Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42277444›Full record

ArticleAnnals of hematology2026

Vitreoretinal Lymphoma: a clinical case highlighting the diagnostic and therapeutic challenge and the need for a multidisciplinary management.

María Sanchidrián Mayo, Almudena Cabero Martínez, Luis Cacharro Moras, David Alonso Castronuño, María García Álvarez, Óscar Javier Blanco Muñez, Alejandro Martín García Sancho, Nora Carmen Gutiérrez Gutiérrez

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of hematology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

María Sanchidrián Mayo *Ophtalmology Department, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain. msanchidrianma@saludcastillayleon.es.
Almudena Cabero Martínez *Hematology Department, Institute of Biomedical Research of Salamanca (IBSAL), University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain. acaberoma@saludcastillayleon.es.
Luis Cacharro MorasOphtalmology Department, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
David Alonso CastronuñoHematology Department, Institute of Biomedical Research of Salamanca (IBSAL), University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
María García ÁlvarezHematology Department, Institute of Biomedical Research of Salamanca (IBSAL), University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
Óscar Javier Blanco MuñezHematology Department, Institute of Biomedical Research of Salamanca (IBSAL), University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
Alejandro Martín García SanchoHematology Department, Institute of Biomedical Research of Salamanca (IBSAL), University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
Nora Carmen Gutiérrez GutiérrezHematology Department, Institute of Biomedical Research of Salamanca (IBSAL), University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vitreoretinal Lymphoma (VRL) is a rare ocular malignancy often presenting with atypical retinal findings, which can lead to misdiagnosis. We report the case of a patient with bilateral intraocular lesions and reduced visual acuity. Diagnosis was confirmed by multimodal imaging and molecular analysis of aqueous humor. Treatment consisted of intravitreal methotrexate and rituximab, followed by systemic chemotherapy, achieving partial resolution of the ocular lesions but subsequent ocular and systemic recurrence. After rescue treatment, patient achieved sustained complete remission. Early diagnosis and a multidisciplinary approach are essential, and multimodal imaging combined with molecular diagnostics is key in confirming the diagnosis.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsIntraocular LymphomaRetinal NeoplasmsVitreous BodyFemaleHumansMaleMethotrexateRituximabMethotrexateRituximabIntraocular lymphomaKeratouveitisMethotrexateRituximabVitritis

Identifiers

PMID42277444
PMCPMC13481402

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.