Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42277223›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Higher dietary antioxidant quality is linked to reduced diabetic nephropathy risk in type 2 diabetes: a case-control study.

Fatemeh Jafarieh, Leila Mahmoudieh, Behnood Abbasi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Fatemeh JafariehElectronic Health and Statistics Surveillance Research Center, SR.C, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Leila MahmoudiehReproductive Endocrinology Research Center, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Behnood AbbasiElectronic Health and Statistics Surveillance Research Center, SR.C, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran. abbasi.b@srbiau.ac.ir.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxidative stress plays an important role in the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy (DN). The dietary antioxidant quality score (DAQS) indicates overall dietary antioxidant intake. We conducted this case-control study on 206 adults aged 18-65 with diabetes (103 cases with DN and 103 controls without DN) who attended the Labafinezhad clinic in Tehran, Iran, during 2023-2024. DN was defined as persistent albuminuria (≥ 30 mg/g creatinine) or reduced eGFR (< 60 ml/min/1.73 m

Indexed as

AntioxidantsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic NephropathiesDietAdolescentAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansIranMaleMiddle AgedOxidative StressRisk FactorsYoung AdultAntioxidantsAntioxidantDiabetic nephropathyDietary antioxidant quality scoreOxidative stressType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID42277223
PMCPMC13503786

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.