Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42277215›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Colour polymorphism in the model aphid pest Myzus persicae as a survival strategy in tritrophic interactions.

Jamin Ali, Adil Tonğa, Sohail Abbas, Asim Munawar, Apostolos Pekas, Qiyun Li, Rizhao Chen

Abstract read
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Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jamin AliCollege of Plant Protection, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, 130118, China.
Adil TonğaEntomology Department, Diyarbakır Plant Protection Research Institute, 21110, Diyarbakir, Turkey.
Sohail AbbasCollege of Plant Protection, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, 130118, China.
Asim MunawarState Key Laboratory of Rice Biology, Ministry of Agricultural and Rural Affairs Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insect Pests, Institute of Insect Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China.
Apostolos PekasInstituto Agroforestal Mediterráneo, Universitat Politècnica de València, 46022, València, Spain.
Qiyun LiCollege of Plant Protection, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, 130118, China.
Rizhao ChenCollege of Plant Protection, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, 130118, China. rizhaochen@jlau.edu.cn.

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China 2022YFD1500701
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The peach-potato aphid, Myzus persicae Sulzer, is one of the most destructive agricultural pests worldwide, exhibiting remarkable colour polymorphism, with stable green and red morphs. Previous research has primarily examined isolated traits, leaving a critical gap in understanding how colour variation shapes integrated ecological performance across life history, behaviour, and trophic interactions. Our study addresses this through comprehensive bioassays under controlled conditions, systematically evaluating development, fecundity, population growth, settlement patterns, orientation, mobility, and migration capabilities while assessing predation by Harmonia axyridis Pallas larvae and parasitism by Aphidius gifuensis Ashmead. We demonstrate that green morphs exhibit higher fecundity on mature plants with slower maturation, while red morphs develop faster and perform better on younger plants. Green morphs showed reduced host odour responsiveness, slower movement, with a more limited migration range compared to red morphs. Alate green morphs exhibited significantly higher settlement, and apterous green morphs showed a significantly larger population increase. Crucially, red morphs were significantly more vulnerable to predation, while parasitism showed no morph preference. These integrated findings suggest a trade-off that may reflect a 'fast-slow' life-history continuum within the studied clone, indicating that morph-specific advantages are context-dependent. However, as our study examined a single clone under controlled conditions, further research across multiple clones and field settings is needed to establish the generality of these patterns. Our work provides a novel ecological framework for understanding colour polymorphism maintenance and may inform the development of morph-specific monitoring and biological control for Brassica crops.

Indexed as

AphidsPigmentationAnimalsColeopteraColorFertilityHost-Parasite InteractionsLarvaPredatory BehaviorAvoidanceColour polymorphismEcologyMyzus persicaePrey-predator interaction

Identifiers

PMID42277215
PMCPMC13503774

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.