Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42275246›Full record

ArticleMMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report2026

Alcohol Consumption During Pregnancy Among Women Aged 18-49 Years - United States, 2021-2024.

Shawn A Thomas, Lucas K Gosdin, Mishka Terplan, Shin Y Kim, Nicholas P Deputy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shawn A Thomas
Lucas K Gosdin
Mishka Terplan
Shin Y Kim
Nicholas P Deputy

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alcohol consumption during pregnancy can cause adverse birth outcomes and fetal alcohol spectrum disorders. One U.S. study identified a slight increasing trend in alcohol consumption during pregnancy from 2011 to 2018. During 2018-2020, 13.5% of pregnant women reported current drinking; more recent estimates are unavailable. CDC analyzed 2021-2024 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System data to estimate prevalence of self-reported current drinking (one or more alcoholic drinks during the past 30 days), binge drinking (four or more alcoholic drinks on at least one occasion during the past 30 days), and heavy drinking (eight or more alcoholic drinks within 1 week during the past 30 days) among U.S. pregnant women aged 18-49 years. Multivariable regression was used to estimate adjusted prevalence ratios and identify correlates of alcohol consumption during pregnancy. Among U.S. pregnant women, 15.2% reported current drinking, 4.9% reported binge drinking, and 2.2% reported heavy drinking during the past 30 days. Higher prevalences of alcohol consumption were observed among pregnant women who were not married and those with frequent mental distress. Alcohol consumption during pregnancy remains a public health concern. Both clinical and community interventions might help reduce alcohol consumption during pregnancy and its associated adverse health outcomes.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingAdolescentAdultBehavioral Risk Factor Surveillance SystemFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPregnancyPrevalenceUnited StatesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID42275246
PMCPMC13257928

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.