Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42274905›Full record

ArticleInternational ophthalmology2026

Evaluation of corneal morphology, pupillometry, and ocular surface parameters in Fabry disease patients: correlation with plasma Lyso-Gb3 levels.

Ali Dal, Bünyamin Kutluksaman, Talip Akikol, Murat Erdağ, Mehmet Canleblebici, Faruk Hilmi Turgut

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International ophthalmology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ali DalDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tayfur Ata Sökmen Faculty of Medicine, Hatay Mustafa Kemal University, Hatay, Turkey. ali.dal@mku.edu.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0748-6416
Bünyamin KutluksamanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tayfur Ata Sökmen Faculty of Medicine, Hatay Mustafa Kemal University, Hatay, Turkey.
Talip AkikolDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tayfur Ata Sökmen Faculty of Medicine, Hatay Mustafa Kemal University, Hatay, Turkey.
Murat ErdağDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Fırat University, Elazıg, Turkey.
Mehmet CanleblebiciDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kayseri State Hospital, Kayseri, Turkey.
Faruk Hilmi TurgutDepartment of Nephrology, Tayfur Ata Sökmen Faculty of Medicine, Hatay Mustafa Kemal University, Hatay, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFabry disease is an X-linked lysosomal storage disorder characterized by systemic glycosphingolipid accumulation that may disrupt endothelial and neuronal integrity, leading to autonomic and ocular involvement. Non-invasive ocular imaging may offer early diagnostic biomarkers reflecting systemic disease activity. This study aimed to evaluate autonomic, ocular surface, and corneal morphological parameters in patients with Fabry disease (FD) and explore their correlations with plasma Lyso-Gb3 concentrations.

methodsIn this prospective cross-sectional study, 25 eyes of genetically confirmed FD patients and 25 age-and sex-matched healthy controls were examined. All participants underwent dynamic pupillometry, non-contact tear break-up time, Schirmer I testing, meibography, and anterior-segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) to quantify corneal epithelial thickness. Plasma Lyso-Gb3 levels were available for 14 patients. Group comparisons were performed using Mann-Whitney U and t-tests, and correlations were assessed via Spearman analysis.

resultsStatic pupil diameters were wider in Fabry patients under all light conditions, though not significantly (p > 0.05). Maximal Redilation Velocity (MRV) was significantly reduced in patients with FD (p = 0.015), possibly indicating sympathetic dysfunction. Peripheral (5-7 mm) corneal epithelial thickness was significantly thinner in patients with FD (p = 0.031). Lyso-Gb3 concentrations exhibited moderate, statistically significant negative correlations with epithelial thickness across all zones (central r = - 0.659, paracentral r = - 0.638, peripheral r = - 0.607; all p < 0.05). No significant associations were found between Lyso-Gb3 and pupillometric or ocular-surface parameters (p > 0.05).

conclusionFabry disease involves subclinical ocular autonomic and structural alterations, reflected by reduced MRV and peripheral epithelial thinning correlated with biochemical disease load. Dynamic pupillometry and AS-OCT-based epithelial mapping may serve as complementary, non-invasive biomarkers for early diagnosis and monitoring of Fabry-related ocular involvement.

Indexed as

CorneaCorneal DiseasesFabry DiseaseGlycolipidsPupilSphingolipidsAdolescentAdultBiomarkersCross-Sectional StudiesEpithelium, CornealFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesBiomarkersglobotriaosyl lysosphingolipidGlycolipidsSphingolipidsCorneal epithelial thicknessDynamic pupillometryFabry diseaseLyso-Gb3

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.