Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42274884›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2026

Hospital-initiated community pharmacist medication review post-discharge.

Louise Clarkson, Bernadette Pollard, Shu-Kay Ng, Eve Finn, Alfred K Lam, Tien K Khoo

Abstract read
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Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Louise ClarksonSchool of Medicine & Dentistry, Griffith University, 4222, Gold Coast, QLD, Australia. louise.clarkson@griffithuni.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6249-055X
Bernadette PollardNorthern New South Wales Local Health District, NSW, Lismore, Australia.
Shu-Kay NgSchool of Medicine & Dentistry, Griffith University, 4222, Gold Coast, QLD, Australia.
Eve FinnNorthern New South Wales Local Health District, NSW, Lismore, Australia.
Alfred K LamSchool of Medicine & Dentistry, Griffith University, 4222, Gold Coast, QLD, Australia.
Tien K KhooSchool of Medicine & Dentistry, Griffith University, 4222, Gold Coast, QLD, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDrug related problems (DRPs) are commonly encountered by elderly patients on discharge from hospital. Further research is needed into interventions for risk reduction.

aimsTo investigate DRPs post-discharge and assess the Australian hospital-initiated community pharmacist medication review (HIMR) service for benefit.

methodsRetrospective analysis of the Ballina Hospital HIMR service from 20/02/2023 to 20/02/2024 was completed. Data included patients baseline demographics, discharge medications, time to HIMR, DRPs identified, actions taken, and pharmacists' recommendations for medication changes.

resultsThe study cohort (n = 143) had a mean age of 82.2 ± 10.9 years and were prescribed an average of 9.4 ± 4.0 regular medications with 6.0 ± 4.6 medication changes at discharge. The initial HIMR (HIMR1) was completed 7.6 ± 6.1 days (median: 6.0) post-discharge, identifying non-adherence in 43% and possible adverse drug reactions in 22% of patients. Eleven patients (7.7%) received pharmacist interventions of moderate/high significance. Eighty-three follow-up visits (HIMR2) were attended. The HIMR2 reports showed 18.8% of medication change recommendations suggested by the pharmacist at HIMR1 were implemented. DISCUSSION: Significant interventions at HIMR1 were more likely to be experienced by patients ≥ 80 years, when comorbidity increased and when patients were reviewed sooner. Although multiple DRPs were identified, medication change suggestions made at HIMR1 were infrequently actioned in primary care.

conclusionsDRPs and non-adherence were common in the population reviewed. HIMR was valuable for resolving immediate DRPs and assisting medication management, especially when performed nearest discharge. Further optimisation of this service to strengthen engagement with primary care practitioners is recommended.

Indexed as

Medication ReviewPatient DischargePharmacistsAgedAged, 80 and overAustraliaDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID42274884
PMCPMC13503446

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.