Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42274867›Full record

ArticleDiscover mental health2026

Influence of digital social networking platforms on mental health and social media addiction.

Jonathan Martínez-Líbano, Talía Gómez Yepes, Andrea Sarmiento Passalacqua, Miguel Ángel Albalá Genol, Christian A Verdugo, Catalina Coronado-Reyno, Edgardo Etchezahar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Discover mental health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jonathan Martínez-LíbanoAndrés Bello National University, Santiago, Chile.
Talía Gómez YepesDepartment of Evolutionary and Educational Pshycholoy (Education Section), Autonomous University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Andrea Sarmiento PassalacquaUniversidad de las Américas, Santiago, Chile.
Miguel Ángel Albalá GenolDepartment of Evolutionary and Educational Pshycholoy (Education Section), Autonomous University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain. miguel.albala@uam.es.
Christian A VerdugoAndrés Bello National University, Santiago, Chile.
Catalina Coronado-ReynoAndrés Bello National University, Santiago, Chile.
Edgardo EtchezaharDepartment of Evolutionary and Educational Pshycholoy (Education Section), Autonomous University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of social media has been associated with various effects on mental health and addiction to these platforms, especially among university students. The aim of the study was to analize the impact of Instagram, Facebook, WhatsApp, and TikTok on social media addiction and mental health, considering the mediating role of the latter. The study was conducted with a sample of 684 university students. Through Model 4 of the PROCESS macro for SPSS, direct and indirect relationships were evaluated between platform use (independent variables), mental health problems (mediating variable), and social media addiction (dependent variable). Regression analyses and bootstrapping with 10,000 samples were applied to estimate confidence intervals of indirect effects. The findings revealed Instagram and TikTok showed significant direct effects on social media addiction as well as indirect influences through mental health problems. These visually intensive platforms are associated with increases in psychological problems, which in turn contribute to higher levels of addiction. In contrast, Facebook and WhatsApp did not show significant direct or indirect effects on mental health or social media addiction. The findings highlight that platforms such as Instagram and TikTok pose significant risks to mental health and social media addiction among university students, underscoring the need for targeted interventions to mitigate these effects. On the other hand, Facebook and WhatsApp appear to have limited impact. This study fills gaps in the literature by differentiating psychological effects by platform and emphasizes the importance of considering social media design in digital well-being strategies.

Indexed as

AddictionEmotional distressMental healthSocial mediaSocial network

Identifiers

PMID42274867
PMCPMC13481643

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.