Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42274807›Full record

ArticleHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery2026

Improved quality of life after combined plastic and general surgical retromuscular mesh repair for abdominal wall hernia with concurrent rectus diastasis: a retrospective cohort study of 59 post-partum woman.

H J M Smelt, I C M Driessen, E Berkvens, H Hawinkels, S W Nienhuijs, J A Wegdam, T S de Vries Reilingh

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Article in Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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7 authors.

H J M SmeltDepartment of Surgery, Elkerliek Hospital, Helmond, The Netherlands. hjm.smelt@elkerliek.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2556-5708
I C M DriessenDepartment of Surgery, Elkerliek Hospital, Helmond, The Netherlands.
E BerkvensDepartment of Physiotherapy, Elkerliek Hospital, Helmond, The Netherlands.
H HawinkelsDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Elkerliek Hospital, Helmond, The Netherlands.
S W NienhuijsDepartment of Surgery, Catharina Hospital, Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
J A WegdamDepartment of Surgery, Elkerliek Hospital, Helmond, The Netherlands.
T S de Vries ReilinghDepartment of Surgery, Elkerliek Hospital, Helmond, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate hernia recurrence, postoperative complications, and patient reported outcomes after combined open ventral hernia repair (OVHR) and rectus diast asis (RD) reconstruction with abdominal wall contour correction in postpartum women.

methodsThis retrospective study included women (BMI < 30 kg/m2) with symptomatic ventral hernia ≥ 1 cm and concomitant RD ≥ 3 cm who underwent elective combined repair between 2018 and 2024. All patients had completed childbearing, experienced functional complaints, and maximized physiotherapy benefit. Primary outcomes were hernia recurrence and postoperative complications, classified as surgical site occurrences (SSO) and SSO requiring procedural intervention. Secondary outcomes included functional, physical, and cosmetic patient-reported outcomes.

resultsFifty-nine patients were included. Wound-related complications occurred in 38.9%, mainly wound dehiscence (18.6%) and umbilical necrosis (13.6%). Wound infection occurred in 5.1%, with 3.4% requiring radiologic drainage and 1.7% reoperation. Significant postoperative improvements were observed in abdominal pain (93.2% to 15.3%, p < 0.001), back pain (64.4% to 3.4%, p < 0.001) abdominal swelling (59.3% to 5.1%, p < 0.001), abdominal wall dysfunction (100% to 8.5%, p < 0.001), and physical limitations (61.0% to 0%, p < 0.001). Dissatisfaction with abdominal aesthetics decreased from 100% preoperatively to 18.6% postoperatively (p < 0.001). No hernia recurrence occured.

conclusionCombined OVHR and RD reconstruction in postpartum women results in substantial improvements in pain, function, and abdominal wall aesthetics without hernia recurrence. Despite notable wound-related complications, outcomes support the functional and quality-of-life benefits of a multidisciplinary surgical approach. Prospective studies are needed to confirm these findings and optimize perioperative strategies.

Indexed as

Diastasis, MuscleHernia, VentralHerniorrhaphyQuality of LifeRectus AbdominisSurgical MeshAbdominal WallAdultFemaleHumansPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresPostoperative ComplicationsPostpartum PeriodRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesAbdominal wall herniaPostpartum womanRectus diastasisRetromusculair mesh repair

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.