Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42274042›Full record

ArticleAnalytical cellular pathology (Amsterdam)2026

Diagnostic Accuracy Rate of Tertiary Center Colposcopy Unit.

Emre Sertel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Analytical cellular pathology (Amsterdam), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Diagnostic Accuracy Rate of Tertiary Center Colposcopy Unit.Analytical cellular pathology (Amsterdam) · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Emre SertelDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kocaeli City Hospital, Kocaeli, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5797-906X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionColposcopy plays a central role in the evaluation of cervical intraepithelial lesions; however, its diagnostic performance varies widely. While high sensitivity is desirable, low specificity may lead to unnecessary excisional procedures. This study aimed to evaluate the diagnostic performance of colposcopy and its potential contribution to overtreatment in a tertiary referral center.

methodsThis retrospective single-center study included 150 patients who underwent LEEP between April 2023 and September 2024. Colposcopic impressions were compared with LEEP histopathological outcomes. Sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, positive predictive value (PPV), negative predictive value (NPV), and likelihood ratios were calculated. A subgroup analysis was performed for HPV16-positive patients.

resultsColposcopy demonstrated high sensitivity (93.9%, 95% CI: 87.3-97.4) but low specificity (31.4%, 95% CI: 20.2-45.0), with an overall accuracy of 72.7% (95% CI: 65.0-79.2). The PPV and NPV were 72.6% (95% CI: 64.2-79.7) and 72.7% (95% CI: 51.9-86.9), respectively. The positive and negative likelihood ratios were 1.37 and 0.19. Notably, 35 patients (23.3%) were false positives. In HPV16-positive patients, sensitivity was 80.8% (95% CI: 71.7-87.5), specificity was 33.3% (95% CI: 21.9-47.1), and accuracy was 64.7% (95% CI: 56.7-72.0).

conclusionAlthough colposcopy is highly sensitive, its low specificity may result in substantial overtreatment, particularly in tertiary referral settings.

Indexed as

ColposcopyTertiary Care CentersUterine Cervical DysplasiaUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAdultFemaleHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSensitivity and Specificitycervical biopsycervical cancercolposcopyLEEP

Identifiers

PMID42274042
PMCPMC13255002

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.