Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42274027›Full record

ArticleJournal of primary care & community health

Intimate Partner Violence and Depressive Symptoms in Women in the Rural Region of Peru 2020 to 2022.

Katherine Cuba, Rubén Espinoza, Ericson L Gutierrez

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Article in Journal of primary care & community health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Katherine CubaUniversidad Ricardo Palma, Lima, Perú.
Rubén EspinozaUniversidad Ricardo Palma, Lima, Perú.ORCID 0000-0002-1459-3711
Ericson L GutierrezUniversidad San Ignacio de Loyola, Lima, Peru.ORCID 0000-0003-4725-6284

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the relationship between intimate partner violence and depressive symptoms in women in the rural region of Peru, 2020 to 2022.

methodsAnalytical cross-sectional study. We analyzed the 2020 to 2022 Demographic and Family Health Survey (ENDES) data from a subsample of partnered or ever-partnered women of childbearing age (15-49 years) residing in rural areas. Multivariate analysis was performed using a Poisson regression model with robust variance, accounting for the complex survey design. Adjusted prevalence ratios (aPR) with 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) are reported.

resultsA total of 6797 eligible women were included. The prevalence of depressive symptoms was 5.7%, and 38.4% reported experiencing any form of intimate partner violence (IPV). The variables independently associated with depressive symptoms were physical violence (aPR = 3.37; 95% CI: 2.14-5.32), psychological violence (aPR = 2.21; 95% CI: 1.79-2.71), unmarried marital status (aPR = 1.57; 95% CI: 1.29-1.91), speaking a native language (aPR = 1.44; 95% CI: 1.19-1.76), and a history of physical abuse by the father (aPR = 2.38; 95% CI: 1.57-3.62).

conclusionsIn the present study, an association was found between intimate partner violence in its dimensions of physical and psychological violence, with the presence of depressive symptoms. These findings underscore the need for integrated public health interventions that address violence prevention and mental health support in rural contexts.

Indexed as

DepressionIntimate Partner ViolenceRural PopulationAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPeruPrevalenceRisk FactorsYoung Adultdepressionintimate partner violencePerurural healthwomen

Identifiers

PMID42274027
PMCPMC13260958

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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