Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42273240›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastrointestinal pharmacology and therapeutics2026

Letter to the Editor: Deciphering macrophage heterogeneity and optimizing probiotics

Di Meng, Bin-Bin Zhang, Jia-Nan Zhao

Abstract readLetterComment
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastrointestinal pharmacology and therapeutics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Di MengSchool of Public Health and Nursing, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, Zhejiang Province, China.
Bin-Bin ZhangSchool of Clinical Medicine, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, Zhejiang Province, China.
Jia-Nan ZhaoDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19140, United States. tuv36393@temple.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We read the paper published in

Indexed as

ColitisDeoxycholic acidMacrophage plasticityPrecision probioticsSpatial metabolomicsSpatial transcriptomics

Identifiers

PMID42273240
PMCPMC13248193

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.