Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42272985›Full record

ArticleBioengineering & translational medicine2026

Human plasma-like medium enhances structural and metabolic maturation of human pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes.

Xiaotian Zhang, Aaron D Simmons, Kimberly S Huggler, Austin K Feeney, Vladislav Leonov, Hee Jae Jang, Timothy J Kamp, Jason R Cantor, Melissa C Skala, Sean P Palecek

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioengineering & translational medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xiaotian ZhangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering University of Wisconsin-Madison Madison Wisconsin USA.
Aaron D SimmonsDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering University of Wisconsin-Madison Madison Wisconsin USA.
Kimberly S HugglerMorgridge Institute for Research Madison Wisconsin USA.
Austin K FeeneyDepartment of Biomedical Engineering University of Wisconsin-Madison Madison Wisconsin USA.
Vladislav LeonovDepartment of Medicine School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison Madison Wisconsin USA.
Hee Jae JangDepartment of Medicine School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison Madison Wisconsin USA.
Timothy J KampDepartment of Medicine School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison Madison Wisconsin USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2103-7876
Jason R CantorDepartment of Biomedical Engineering University of Wisconsin-Madison Madison Wisconsin USA.
Melissa C SkalaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering University of Wisconsin-Madison Madison Wisconsin USA.
Sean P PalecekDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering University of Wisconsin-Madison Madison Wisconsin USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4917-5584

Funding

Functional optical imaging for rapid, label-free predictions of treatment response and clonal evolution in patient-derived cancer organoidsR01CA272855 · NCI · MORGRIDGE INSTITUTE FOR RESEARCH, INC. · PI Dustin A Deming, Melissa Caroline Skala · 2023 to 2026
$3.1M
Label-free single-cell imaging for quality control of cardiomyocyte biomanufacturingR01HL165726 · NHLBI · MORGRIDGE INSTITUTE FOR RESEARCH, INC. · PI Sean P Palecek, Melissa Caroline Skala · 2023 to 2026
$2.5M
Enhancing robustness of human pluripotent stem cell differentiation to cardiomyocytes by uncovering on- and off-target differentiation trajectories via single nucleus multi-omicsF30HL173988 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Austin K. Feeney · 2024 to 2026
$124k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA272855NHLBI NIH HHS F30 HL173988NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL165726
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maturing human pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes (hPSC-CMs) in vitro is critical for advancing drug discovery and cardiotoxicity screening applications of these cells. However, the metabolic compositions of basal media used for hPSC-CM culture typically offer limited relevance to human cardiac physiology. Here, we examined how culture in human plasma-like medium (HPLM) versus conventional basal media affects the behavior of hPSC-CMs. Starting with Day 16 hPSC-CMs, we cultured cells for 2 weeks in either HPLM or RPMI-based media and then assessed maturation outcomes at Day 30. Compared to RPMI/B27 media containing either RPMI-defined (11.1 mM) or physiologic glucose levels (5 mM), HPLM/B27 enhanced hPSC-CM maturity as evinced by concerted transcriptomic, structural, and metabolic phenotypes. These effects included a higher extent of myosin heavy chain isoform switching (α-MHC to β-MHC), accelerated ventricular-specific myosin light chain isoform switching (MLC2a to MLC2v), elongated sarcomeres, increased multinucleation, enhanced calcium transient kinetics, and coordinated activation of oxidative and glycolytic metabolism. Collectively, these findings demonstrate that medium composition has substantial effects on hPSC-CM biology and also establish HPLM as a basal medium for driving hPSC-CM maturation in vitro.

Indexed as

cardiomyocyteshuman plasma‐like mediumhuman pluripotent stem cellsmaturationmetabolism

Identifiers

PMID42272985
PMCPMC13247417

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.