Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42272908›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2026

A prediction tool for malnutrition and sarcopenia in patients with gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms: results from NUTRIGETNE (GETNE-S2109) study.

Maria Argente-Pla, Miguel Antonio Sampedro-Nuñez, Rocio Garcia-Carbonero, Ana Custodio, Jorge Hernando, Lorena Suarez, Lorena Hernandez-Rienda, Inmaculada Peiró, Vicente Alonso, Raquel Serrano and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Maria Argente-PlaJoint Research Unit on Endocrinology, Nutrition and Clinical Dietetics, University of Valencia-Health Research Institute La Fe, Valencia, Spain.
Miguel Antonio Sampedro-NuñezEndocrinology and Nutrition Department, Hospital de La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Rocio Garcia-CarboneroMedical Oncology Department, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Imas12, Facultad de Medicina, UCM, Madrid, Spain.
Ana CustodioMedical Oncology Department, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica Hospital Universitario La Paz (IdiPAZ), Madrid, Spain.
Jorge HernandoMedical Oncology Department, Vall Hebron University Hospital, Vall Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Barcelona, Spain.
Lorena SuarezDepartment of Endocrinology and Nutrition, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA), Oviedo, Spain.
Lorena Hernandez-RiendaJoint Research Unit on Endocrinology, Nutrition and Clinical Dietetics, University of Valencia-Health Research Institute La Fe, Valencia, Spain.
Inmaculada PeiróClinical Nutrition Unit, Institut Català d'Oncologia (ICO), l'Hospitalet de Llobregat, l'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.
Vicente AlonsoMedical Oncology Department, Instituto Aragones de Investigacion Sanitaria, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, Spain.
Raquel SerranoMedical Oncology Department, Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía, Instituto Maimonides de Investigación Biomedica (IMIBIC), Córdoba, Spain.
Nuria ValdésEndocrinology and Nutrition Department, University Hospital Cruces, Bilbao, Biobizkaia, CIBERDEM/CIBERER, EndoERN, UPV/EHU, Barakaldo, Spain.
Marcos MelianMedical Oncology Department, Instituto Valenciano de Oncología (IVO), Valencia, Spain.
Beatriz FebreroDepartment of Endocrine Surgery, General Surgery Service, Virgen de la Arrixaca University Hospital, Murcia, Spain.
Josefina BiarnesEndocrinology and Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitari de Girona Dr. Josep Trueta, Girona, Spain.
José Ángel Díaz-PérezEndocrinology and Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitario Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
Javier Molina-CerrilloMedical Oncology Department, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
Carlos LopezMedical Oncology Department, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, IDIVAL, UNICAN, Santander, Spain.
Miguel Ángel Martínez OlmosEndocrinology and Nutrition Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago, Santiago de Compostela (A Coruña), Spain.
Juan Francisco Merino-TorresJoint Research Unit on Endocrinology, Nutrition and Clinical Dietetics, University of Valencia-Health Research Institute La Fe, Valencia, Spain.
Jaume CapdevilaMedical Oncology Department, Vall Hebron University Hospital, Vall Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Barcelona, Spain.
Maribel Del Olmo-GarcíaJoint Research Unit on Endocrinology, Nutrition and Clinical Dietetics, University of Valencia-Health Research Institute La Fe, Valencia, Spain.
NUTRIGETNE GROUP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Malnutrition and sarcopenia are prevalent among patients with gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (GEP-NENs), necessitating simple assessment tools to identify potentially malnourished patients. After describing the nutritional status of those receiving anticancer treatment in Spain, the development of a nutrition screening tool for GEP-NENs was proposed as an exploratory objective of the NUTRIGETNE study. Methods: Malnutrition was defined by Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition (GLIM) criteria. Sarcopenia by European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People 2 (EWGSOP2) criteria. Patients were randomized 4:1 into training and validation sets to build a least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) model. The model was corrected by sex, age, and body mass index. Predictors selected according to the area under the curve criterion were then used to fit the optimal model. Results: This study included 399 patients. Most had grade 1 or 2 (86.2%) tumors, originating mostly in the small intestine (43.9%) and pancreas (41.6%). Prevalence of malnutrition and sarcopenia was 61.9 and 15%, respectively. The predictive model had an external accuracy of 65.3 and 71.2% for malnutrition and sarcopenia, respectively. The stronger predictive factors for malnutrition were poor tumor differentiation (odds ratio [OR]: 4.4; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.2-22), nausea/vomiting (OR: 3.4; 95% CI: 1.4-9.3), having difficulties for a long walk (OR: 3; 95% CI: 1.8-5) and diabetes (OR: 2.2; 95% CI: 1.3-3.9). Sarcopenia was correlated with having troubles in activities of daily living (OR: 19.7; 95% CI: 3.1-390.9), or difficulties for a long walk (OR: 6.1; 95% CI: 2.6-15.5). Conclusion: A nomogram based on these models was developed. We generated a diagnostic tool for malnutrition and sarcopenia in patients with GEP-NENs to identify high-risk cases.

Indexed as

gastroenteropancreaticmalnutritionneuroendocrine neoplasmspredictive toolsprognostic factorssarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID42272908
PMCPMC13246423

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.