Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42272903›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in nutrition2026

Global research trends and mechanistic pathways linking micro- and nano plastics exposure to metabolic health: a bibliometric and evidence-mapping analysis (2013-2025).

Goh Khang Wen, Santhra Segaran Balan, Noor Azimah Ahmad, Azrina Zainal Abidin, Fezah Othman, Ruth Naomi

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Goh Khang WenFaculty of Business and Communication, INTI International University, Nilai, Malaysia.
Santhra Segaran BalanDepartment of Diagnostic & Allied Health Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Management and Science University, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia.
Noor Azimah AhmadDepartment of Diagnostic & Allied Health Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Management and Science University, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia.
Azrina Zainal AbidinDepartment of Diagnostic & Allied Health Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Management and Science University, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia.
Fezah OthmanDepartment of Human Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Sedang, Malaysia.
Ruth NaomiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The widespread presence of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in the food chain has raised concerns regarding their potential contribution to metabolic diseases. Objective: However, a comprehensive synthesis of the intellectual structure, thematic evolution, and biomarker evidence linking dietary MNP exposure to metabolic health outcomes remains limited. Methods: This study conducted a bibliometric analysis of publications indexed in Scopus and Web of Science Core Collection (WoS) between 2013 and 2025. Bibliometrix/Biblioshiny and VOSviewer were applied for performance analysis, science mapping (co-occurrence, co-citation, bibliographic coupling), thematic evolution, and biomarker-domain mining. A biomarker-mechanism evidence matrix was developed to integrate mechanistic insights. Results: 1,613 entries were found in WoS out of the 1,725 papers in the Scopus dataset, indicating consistent publication trends across databases. After 2019, there was a significant increase in annual research production, which was indicative of the expanding interdisciplinary attention to metabolic concerns linked with MNP. The publication landscape is dominated by environmental toxicology journals, which are increasingly contributing worldwide and have a large geographic concentration in China. Four important research areas were found by keyword co-occurrence analysis: mammalian metabolic toxicity, gut microbiota dysbiosis, aquatic ecotoxicology, and developing human health risk assessment. Oxidative stress and exposure pathways were identified as major themes by thematic mapping, while gut microbiota-metabolic interactions represent quickly developing research avenues. Conclusion: Human epidemiological evidence remains limited compared to animal mechanistic studies, highlighting gaps in realistic exposure assessment and standardized cardiometabolic biomonitoring.

Indexed as

bibliometric analysislipid metabolismmetabolic healthmicroplasticsnano-plasticsoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID42272903
PMCPMC13246403

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.