ArticleJournal of public health in Africa2026
Modern contraceptive use, associated factors and reasons for non-use among young lactating mothers in the context of free family planning services in the Kaya municipality setting, Burkina Faso.
Article in Journal of public health in Africa, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Background: Despite all the benefits of family planning (FP), African countries still have low contraceptive use and very high fertility rates. Aim: To measure modern contraceptive use among young lactating mothers in the context of the free contraceptive policy in the Kaya municipality setting. Setting: This study was conducted in the Kaya municipality, in the Koulsé region, Burkina Faso. Methods: This study is a secondary data analysis of the Kaya Demographic and Health Surveillance System data collected in the households between May 2022 and October 2022 (cross-sectional study). The dependent variable was the use of a modern contraceptive method (binary). Modified Poisson regression was used to identify associated factors. Results: The prevalence of modern contraceptive use among young lactating mothers was 53.9% ( Conclusion: The prevalence of modern contraceptive use among young lactating mothers in Kaya is relatively high, with some modifiable factors that still explain contraceptive use. Contribution: This study documented evidence on contraceptive use among young lactating mothers under Burkina Faso's free FP policy, highlighting equity gaps and actionable levers (communication between couples, prior exposure and men's involvement).
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