Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42272577›Full record

ReviewCureus2026

Interpreting the New Competency-Based Medical Education Curriculum of Biochemistry for Undergraduate Medical Students in India: A Narrative Review.

Nhetan Navin Acharya, Koushik Biswas, Pratibha Gavel

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Nhetan Navin AcharyaBiochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raebareli, IND.
Koushik BiswasBiochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raebareli, IND.
Pratibha GavelBiochemistry, Homi Bhabha Cancer Hospital and Mahamana Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya Cancer Centre, Varanasi, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Graduate Medical Education Regulations were amended in 2018 to implement the new competency-based medical education curriculum for undergraduate medical students in India from the 2019 admission batch onwards. In this review, we have analyzed the changes introduced in the new curriculum in the discipline of Biochemistry in terms of competencies, domains, levels of competency, teaching-learning methods, assessment methods, certifications, and integrations. Thereafter, we have synthesized and presented our analysis as a narrative review. In this new curriculum, competencies are presented in a tabular form. There are 89 competencies in Biochemistry, including 24 practical competencies. This Biochemistry curriculum covers 77 knowledge and 12 skills competencies. The attitude and communication aspects are taught separately to Phase I undergraduate medical students in Attitude, Ethics, and Communication modules. Teaching-learning methods in Biochemistry include lectures, small-group discussions, bedside clinics, practicals, demonstration-observation-assistance-performance, and skills lab sessions. For Biochemistry, 82 hours of large-group teaching, 157 hours of small-group teaching/practical/tutorial/seminar, and 10 hours of self-directed learning are recommended. The lower tiers of the Miller's pyramid of clinical competence, "knows" and "knows how," are assessed by the written theory examination, while the "shows how" level is assessed by objective structured clinical examinations and direct observation during practical procedure. Eight Physiology competencies are horizontally integrated with the Biochemistry curriculum. 8 Pathology, 4 Dermatology, 1 Ophthalmology, 11 General Medicine, 41 Pediatrics, and 4 General Surgery competencies are vertically integrated with the Biochemistry curriculum. Integrated teaching provides early clinical exposure and helps undergraduate medical students gain a blended concept by linking the topics from the viewpoint of different disciplines.

Indexed as

biochemistry curriculumbloom’s taxonomycompetency-based medical educationcompetency-based undergraduate curriculumdreyfus modelindian medical graduateintegrated teachingmedical student assessmentmillers pyramidundergraduate and graduate medical education

Identifiers

PMID42272577
PMCPMC13248915

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.