Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42271391›Full record

ReviewJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2026

Two cases of typical left ventricular cardiac echinococcosis: a retrospective review with literature synthesis.

Xinqi Xu, Xiaohan Xu, Yongfeng Shao, Faliang Zhan, Tao Ye, Cong Zhang, Rui Liu, Chunyuan Shen, Miti Wu

Abstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xinqi XuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu, P. R. China.
Xiaohan XuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu, P. R. China. 13770820234@163.com.
Yongfeng ShaoDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu, P. R. China.
Faliang ZhanDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The Friendship Hospital of Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture, Ili, Xinjiang, P. R. China.
Tao YeDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The Friendship Hospital of Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture, Ili, Xinjiang, P. R. China.
Cong ZhangDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The Friendship Hospital of Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture, Ili, Xinjiang, P. R. China.
Rui LiuDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The Friendship Hospital of Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture, Ili, Xinjiang, P. R. China.
Chunyuan ShenDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The Friendship Hospital of Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture, Ili, Xinjiang, P. R. China.
Miti WuDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The Friendship Hospital of Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture, Ili, Xinjiang, P. R. China.

Funding

General project of Natural Science Program of Department of Science and Technology of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 2021D01A186National Major Science and Technology Projects of China 2025ZD0546704, AD25Research project of Ili & Jiangsu Joint Institute of Health yl2020lh02Science and Technology Planning Project of Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture YZ2021YD030
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Echinococcus granulosus is a cestode parasite responsible for zoonotic hydatid disease. Humans acquire the infection by ingesting water or food contaminated with viable eggs, thereby serving as intermediate hosts. Although the liver and lungs are the organs most frequently involved, cardiac involvement is rare and often clinically silent. The majority of patients seek medical attention due to symptoms of organ compression. At present, the standard management combines surgical removal with perioperative antiparasitic chemotherapy. Here we report two illustrative cases of cardiac echinococcosis involving the left ventricular wall and integrate them with previously published data to provide a comprehensive review of the diagnosis and treatment of cardiac echinococcosis. This review summarizes the key points throughout the entire treatment process of cardiac echinococcosis.

Indexed as

EchinococcosisHeart DiseasesHeart VentriclesAnimalsEchocardiographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesBenzimidazoleCardiac echinococcosisCardiopulmonary bypassSurgeryTransthoracic echocardiography

Identifiers

PMID42271391
PMCPMC13479716

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.