Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42271300›Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2026

Multimodal imaging and intravitreal faricimab for polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy associated with a choroidal nevus in genetically confirmed Usher syndrome type 2: a case report.

Jiyong Kim, Jaehwan Choi, Kiyoung Kim, Seung-Young Yu

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Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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4 authors.

Jiyong KimDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kyung Hee University Hospital, Kyung Hee University, 23, Kyungheedae-ro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul, 02447, Republic of Korea.
Jaehwan ChoiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kyung Hee University Hospital, Kyung Hee University, 23, Kyungheedae-ro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul, 02447, Republic of Korea.
Kiyoung KimDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kyung Hee University Hospital, Kyung Hee University, 23, Kyungheedae-ro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul, 02447, Republic of Korea.
Seung-Young YuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kyung Hee University Hospital, Kyung Hee University, 23, Kyungheedae-ro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul, 02447, Republic of Korea. syyu@khu.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUsher syndrome is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by retinitis pigmentosa (RP), sensorineural hearing loss, and vestibular dysfunction. Polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) is characterized by branching neovascular networks and polypoidal lesions. While typically classified within the pachychoroid spectrum, PCV can also manifest in eyes without choroidal thickening. Conversely, RP is usually associated with choroidal thinning, which may lead to underdiagnosis of PCV. To the best of our knowledge, PCV has not previously been reported in patients with Usher syndrome. Here, we present the first genetically confirmed case of Usher syndrome type 2 complicated by PCV that was successfully managed with intravitreal faricimab. CASE PRESENTATION: A 63-year-old man presented with night blindness. The diagnosis of Usher syndrome type 2 was confirmed based on bilateral RP features, moderate sensorineural hearing loss, and two pathogenic USH2A variants. Six years after the initial diagnosis, the patient developed visual disturbance in the left eye, with the best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) declining to 20/80. Multimodal imaging, including spectral-domain optical coherence tomography, fluorescein angiography, indocyanine green angiography, and swept-source optical coherence tomography angiography, confirmed the diagnosis of PCV. An amelanotic choroidal nevus was also identified on SD-OCT. After five intravitreal faricimab injections, the BCVA improved to 20/30, with a 75% reduction in pigment epithelial detachment height and complete subretinal fluid resolution without adverse effects.

conclusionsTo our knowledge, this is the first reported case of PCV associated with a choroidal nevus in a patient with genetically confirmed Usher syndrome type 2. PCV should not be excluded in patients with RP despite characteristic choroidal thinning. Intravitreal faricimab was effective and well-tolerated, suggesting its therapeutic potential in such cases.

Indexed as

Angiogenesis InhibitorsChoroid NeoplasmsMultimodal ImagingPolypoidal Choroidal VasculopathyUsher SyndromesAntibodies, BispecificFluorescein AngiographyFundus OculiHumansIntravitreal InjectionsMaleMiddle AgedTomography, Optical CoherenceVisual AcuityAngiogenesis InhibitorsAntibodies, BispecificfaricimabChoroidal nevusFaricimabMultimodal imagingPolypoidal choroidal vasculopathyRetinitis pigmentosaUsher syndrome type 2

Identifiers

PMID42271300
PMCPMC13474981

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