Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42271255›Full record

SynthesisBMC infectious diseases2026

Edwardsiella tarda infections in humans: a systematic review of reported cases and clinical outcomes.

Mohammad Ali Saeedi, Mosayeb Rostamian, Yadollah Bahrami

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC infectious diseases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mohammad Ali Saeedi *Department of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, 6714869914, Iran.
Mosayeb Rostamian *Infectious Diseases Research Center, Health Policy and Promotion Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Yadollah BahramiDepartment of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, 6714869914, Iran. yadollah.bahrami@kums.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8063-0357

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEdwardsiella tarda, a rare human pathogen in the Enterobacteriaceae family, primarily inhabits aquatic environments and infects various animals. Human infections are uncommon but can lead to severe clinical outcomes. This systematic review aims to consolidate and analyze reported human cases of E. tarda infection.

methodsA comprehensive search was conducted across PubMed, Scopus, Embase, and Web of Science databases for studies published between January 2000 and October 2025.

resultsAfter applying exclusion criteria, 59 unique case reports were included. Cases spanned both genders, predominantly affecting older adults, with Japan reporting the highest number. A history of seafood consumption or contact with aquatic animals was common. Clinical presentations varied, though fever and abdominal pain were most frequent. Laboratory findings typically revealed elevated C-reactive protein and leukocytosis. Treatment regimens included antibiotics such as meropenem, ceftriaxone, ampicillin, metronidazole, and levofloxacin, the most frequently used.

conclusionsDespite its rarity, E. tarda can cause life-threatening infections. Awareness among clinicians regarding risk factors, diagnostic methods-particularly culture-based identification-and timely antibiotic therapy is crucial for improved outcomes. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Edwardsiella tardaEnterobacteriaceae InfectionsAdultAgedAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSeafoodTreatment OutcomeAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntibioticsEdwardsiella tardaHuman infectionSeafood-associated pathogensSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID42271255
PMCPMC13479565

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.