Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42271078›Full record

ReviewCommunications biology2026

The challenge of cell death switching in inflammasome-targeted therapies for bacterial and viral infections.

Yanfeng Li, Dongxiao Lv, Qingqing Xie, Yuanfu Qi, Xiaopeng Qi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Communications biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yanfeng Li *Key Laboratory for Experimental Teratology of the Ministry of Education, Advanced Medical Research Institute, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Dongxiao Lv *The First Clinical Medical College of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Qingqing XieKey Laboratory for Experimental Teratology of the Ministry of Education, Advanced Medical Research Institute, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Yuanfu QiThe First Clinical Medical College of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China. qiyuanfu@163.com.
Xiaopeng QiKey Laboratory for Experimental Teratology of the Ministry of Education, Advanced Medical Research Institute, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China. xqi@email.sdu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-7982-7486

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82125021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammasome activation and pyroptosis are central to innate immune responses and play either protective or detrimental roles in host defense. Inhibiting these processes holds significant therapeutic promise for diseases exacerbated by inflammasome activation. However, clinically targeting this pathway remains challenging, as blocking pyroptosis may trigger alternative cell death pathways. In this mini-review, we summarize bacterial and viral infections in which inflammasome activation and pyroptosis are detrimental to host defense, explore the mechanisms underlying cell death switching, and discuss how effectively blocking multiple cell death pathways and potential interconversions represents a key consideration for current intervention strategies.

Indexed as

Bacterial InfectionsCell DeathInflammasomesPyroptosisVirus DiseasesAnimalsHost-Directed TherapyHumansImmunity, InnateInflammasomes

Identifiers

PMID42271078
PMCPMC13254044

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.