Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42270617›Full record

ArticleNPJ science of food2026

Green valorization of melon and prickly pear byproducts for functional use in minced beef.

Nehal Ibrahim, Shaimaa Fayez, Salma H Katary, Hany Ibrahim, Lamiaa Ibrahim Ahmed, Gehad A Ezzat

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ science of food, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nehal Ibrahim *Pharmacognosy Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt. nehal.sabry@pharma.asu.edu.eg.
Shaimaa Fayez *Pharmacognosy Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt. shaimaa_fayez@pharma.asu.edu.eg.
Salma H KataryFaculty of Pharmacy, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Hany IbrahimPharmaceutical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Egyptian Russian University, Badr, Cairo, Egypt.
Lamiaa Ibrahim AhmedFood Hygiene and Control Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Gehad A EzzatFood Hygiene and Control Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Upcycling agro-waste in sustainable meat preservation supports clean-label standards and SDG12. Herein, we explore an eco-friendly preservation strategy of minced beef which extends product shelf-life and ensures microbial, physicochemical, and sensory integrity. Green extraction methodology of prickly pear peel (PP), melon peel (MP), and melon seeds showed superior greenness and recovery, based on indirect literature comparison with conventional or deep eutectic solvents. In minced beef, MP and PP reduced spoilage indicators (pH, peroxide value, total volatile basic nitrogen), and enhanced the microbial quality in the order of MP > PP > PP + MP. MP significantly reduced staphylococci, Pseudomonas, and Enterobacteriaceae counts (P < 0.05) by 72, 68, and 51%, respectively, compared to the control on day 6. In a viability study, MP completely eradicated L. monocytogenes by day 6 of storage. The tested extracts significantly improved sensory attributes in the order of PP > PP + MP > MP compared to the control which spoiled on day 6 (P < 0.05). MP showed broad antioxidant spectrum, high total phenolic (98.79 mg GAE/g extract) and flavonoid (59.32 mg QE/g extract) contents, and LC-qTOF-MS/MS phytochemical profile comprising 38 metabolites primarily flavone-C-glycosides and fatty acids. This approach warrants further techno-economic analysis to support its transition into a viable circular economy model.

Identifiers

PMID42270617
PMCPMC13253867

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.