Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42269279›Full record

ArticleInternational dental journal2026

Biomechanical Analysis of Mandibular Implant-Supported Overdentures With Different Retention Materials.

Jing Li, Weijun Zhang, Zhe Qu, Qi Chen, Jiafei Wang, Jing Xu, Xiang Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International dental journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jing LiDepartment of Prosthodontics, Hospital of Stomatology Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Weijun ZhangComprehensive & Emergency Treatment Clinic, Stomatological Hospital of Dalian University (Dalian Stomatological Hospital), Dalian, China.
Zhe QuDepartment of Implantology and Prosthodontics, Stomatological Hospital of Dalian University (Dalian Stomatological Hospital), Dalian, China.
Qi ChenDepartment of Stomatology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Jiafei WangDepartment of Stomatology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Jing XuSiergou Clinic, Stomatological Hospital of Dalian University (Dalian Stomatological Hospital), Dalian, China. Electronic address: dentistxj@163.com.
Xiang ZhangInternational Special Clinic, Stomatological Hospital of Dalian University (Dalian Stomatological Hospital), Dalian, China. Electronic address: zhangxiangdlkq@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study is to evaluate the biomechanical effects of different modulus of elasticity retentive materials (titanium [Ti]; polyetheretherketone [PEEK] and polyetherketoneketone [PEKK]) on mandibular implant-supported overdentures.

methodsA finite element model of a mandibular 2-implant overdenture was constructed. Attachment housings were simulated in Ti, PEEK or PEKK, paired with retentive inserts of nylon, PEEK or PEKK. Three occlusal loading conditions were simulated: a 100 N vertical load on the left first molar (centric occlusion), a 100 N oblique load on the same site (lateral occlusion), and a 100 N vertical load on the bilateral mandibular central incisors (50 N per tooth, protrusive occlusion). The stress distribution across all structures of the implant-supported overdenture and the denture displacement were analysed.

results(1) The Ti-housing/PEKK-insert configuration produced the lowest denture base stress and displacement but the highest stress on implants, abutments, and peri-implant bone, (2) Under all 3 loading conditions, bone tissue stress predominantly concentrated in the cortical bone near the implant cervix; implant stress mainly focused on its internal region connected to the abutment; denture stress primarily accumulated at the contact area between the tissue-facing surface of the denture base and the attachment housing, (3) In intergroup comparisons, oblique loading conditions showed the highest stress values for the implant, abutment, peri-implant bone tissue and denture base.

conclusionNylon, PEEK and PEKK are all viable retentive insert materials. Nylon is preferable for reducing stress on implants and bone, whereas PEEK or PEKK inserts better enhance prosthetic stability and reduce denture base fracture risk.

Indexed as

Dental Prosthesis, Implant-SupportedDenture, OverlayDenture RetentionBenzophenonesBiomechanical PhenomenaDental Stress AnalysisDenture BasesElastic ModulusFinite Element AnalysisHumansKetonesMandiblePolyether CompoundsPolyethylene GlycolsPolymersStress, MechanicalBenzophenonesKetonesPolyether CompoundspolyetheretherketonepolyetherketoneketonePolyethylene GlycolsPolymersTitaniumFinite element analysisImplant-supported overdenturesMandibular edentulismPolyetheretherketonePolyetherketonketone

Identifiers

PMID42269279
PMCPMC13273657

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.