Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42268806›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Clinical outcomes of critical limb ischemia in Buerger disease: A contemporary analysis from an academic referral center in Jordan.

Qusai Aljarrah, Mohamad Al-Badaineh, Hammam Bani Salman, Nizar R Alwaqfi, Sohail Bakkar, Mahmoud Megdadi, Khalid A Kheirallah, Mohammed Z Allouh

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Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Qusai AljarrahDepartment of General and Vascular Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
Mohamad Al-BadainehDepartment of General and Vascular Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
Hammam Bani SalmanDepartment of General and Vascular Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
Nizar R AlwaqfiDepartment of General and Vascular Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
Sohail BakkarDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.
Mahmoud MegdadiDepartment of Public Health and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4648-8393
Khalid A KheirallahDepartment of Public Health and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4504-4472
Mohammed Z AllouhDepartment of Anatomy, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0105-6260

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveBuerger disease (BD), thromboangiitis obliterans, is a rare occlusive peripheral arterial disease affecting young smokers. To date, no study has investigated the burden of this disease in Jordan. This study aimed to assess the clinical course and factors associated with adverse outcomes of BD patients with critical limb ischemia (CLI) in Jordan.

methodsThe medical records of all patients with BD who presented with CLI at King Abdullah University Hospital in Jordan between January 2015 and January 2024 were retrospectively retrieved. The epidemiological profile of retrieved cases was collected along with the course of treatment, adverse events, and outcome. Statistical analyses were performed to assess the relationships between patient presentation, treatment course, and outcome.

resultsThe study comprised 41 BD patients with Rutherford categories (RC) (IV-VI). The majority were males (95.1%) in their third decade (51.2%). Most patients (92.7%) presented with ischemic ulcerations (RC V, VI). A multivariable regression model revealed that increased C-reactive protein levels (OR = 1.044, 95% CI [1.003, 1.087], p = 0.035), gangrene at presentation (RC VI) (OR = 11.545, 95% CI [1.444, 92.332], p = 0.021), and limb infections at admission (OR = 7.745, 95% CI [1.182, 50.755], p = 0.033) were practical predictors of ending up with major limb amputation.

conclusionIn Jordan, BD is associated with a high rate of amputation, which imposes considerable financial and social burdens. Prompt recognition, early management, and stringent smoking cessation measures are imperative to slowing disease progression.

Indexed as

IschemiaThromboangiitis ObliteransAdultAmputation, SurgicalExtremitiesFemaleHumansJordanMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID42268806
PMCPMC13252764

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.