Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42268503›Full record

ReviewJournal of occupational rehabilitation2026

Mapping Employability Assessments for Adults with Limitations of Functioning: A Scoping Review.

Alexandra Lecours, Roxanne Bédard-Mercier

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In one paragraph

Review in Journal of occupational rehabilitation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Alexandra LecoursDépartement d'ergothérapie, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 555 Boul de l'Université, Drummondville, QC, J2C 0R5, Canada. Alexandra.Lecours@uqtr.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4485-7829
Roxanne Bédard-MercierDépartement d'ergothérapie, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 555 Boul de l'Université, Drummondville, QC, J2C 0R5, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWork is a fundamental life domain, providing income, social engagement, and a sense of identity. Despite evidence that employment can support recovery, rehabilitation, and well-being, adults with limitations of functioning continue to face barriers to labor market participation. Employability assessments are central for access to vocational services, income support, and workplace accommodations, yet little is known about how these assessments are conducted across contexts. This study aimed to explore practices used in assessing employability among individuals with limitations of functioning.

methodsA structured four-step scoping review drew on scientific and grey literature published since 2005 in English or French. It systematically identified, selected, analyzed, and extracted evidence on employability assessment among adults with functional limitations.

resultsThe review identified 37 documents, revealing variation in assessment objectives, models, content, and methods. Assessments address individual factors (e.g., health, skills), environmental contexts (e.g., workplace, institutional settings), and activities and participation (e.g., job tasks, daily living). Data collection relies on interviews, observations, and standardized tools, often combined. Key challenges include overreliance on medical information, variability across assessors, administrative constraints, and assessment-related burden.

conclusionThis study identifies key components documented in employability assessments and highlights variation in assessment objectives and approaches, from standardized procedures to professional judgment, shaped by broader social and political contexts. These findings underscore the need for more reflective assessment practices.

Indexed as

Employability assessmentICFLimitations of functioningOccupational therapyScoping reviewWork

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.