Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42268411›Full record

ArticleInternational urogynecology journal2026

Balanced Sacrospinous Ligament Fixation in Uterine Prolapse: A Preliminary Retrospective Comparative Study.

Peiyi Zhou, Weiyi He, Pan Hu, Tieyuan Sun, Dongqing Gu, Lubin Liu

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Article in International urogynecology journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Peiyi Zhou *Women and Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University (Chongqing Health Center for Women and Children), No.120 Longshan Road, Chongqing, 401147, Yubei District, China.
Weiyi He *Women and Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University (Chongqing Health Center for Women and Children), No.120 Longshan Road, Chongqing, 401147, Yubei District, China.
Pan HuWomen and Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University (Chongqing Health Center for Women and Children), No.120 Longshan Road, Chongqing, 401147, Yubei District, China.
Tieyuan SunWomen and Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University (Chongqing Health Center for Women and Children), No.120 Longshan Road, Chongqing, 401147, Yubei District, China.
Dongqing GuWomen and Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University (Chongqing Health Center for Women and Children), No.120 Longshan Road, Chongqing, 401147, Yubei District, China. gudongqing11@126.com.
Lubin LiuWomen and Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University (Chongqing Health Center for Women and Children), No.120 Longshan Road, Chongqing, 401147, Yubei District, China. liulubin1975@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5718-2541

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82171622
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisThis study aimed to evaluate the short-term clinical efficacy of balanced sacrospinous ligament fixation (BSSF) in comparison with laparoscopic sacrohysteropexy (LSH) and modified sacrospinous fixation (MSSF) in patients with uterine prolapse.

methodsA retrospective cohort study was conducted involving patients diagnosed with stage II or higher uterine prolapse who underwent either BSSF, MSSF, and LSH at a tertiary teaching hospital during the period spanning June 2021 to June 2024. The primary outcome was 1-year subjective recurrence rate. The secondary outcomes were anatomic recurrence, estimated blood loss, operative time, blood transfusion, injuries, hospital stays, catheter indwelling days, postoperative complications, pelvic organ prolapse quantification scores, and quality of life assessment. Multivariable regression adjusted for age, menopausal status, parity, BMI, surgical approach, and baseline POP-Q stage.

resultsA total of 152 patients were included (LSH 51, MSSF 52, BSSF 49), with comparable baseline characteristics. The 1-year subjective recurrence rate was significantly lower in the BSSF (2.0%) and LSH (2.0%) groups than in the MSSF group (13.5%) (p = 0.023). Anatomical recurrence showed a similar pattern (BSSF 4.1%, LSH 7.8%, MSSF 19.2%; p = 0.034). Operative time was shorter for BSSF (median 75 min) and MSSF (median 57 min) than LSH (median 140 min, p < 0.05), with no differences in blood loss or hospital stay. At 3-12 months postoperatively, BSSF demonstrated better anterior compartment support than MSSF (p < 0.05), comparable to LSH.

conclusionsBSSF seems to be a safe and effective uterine-sparing option for apical prolapse, further randomized controlled trials with longer follow-up are needed.

Indexed as

Anterior wall prolapseApical prolapseLaparoscopic hysteropexyPelvic organ prolapseSacrospinous ligament fixation

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.