Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42268359›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2026

Comparison of Endoscopic Cap External Snare Resection (ECESR) and Endoscopic Muscularis Dissection (EMD) for Small Gastric Submucosal Tumors (≤ 12 mm) Emerging from the Muscularis propria.

Mohammad Serajul Islam, Deliang Li, Jiyu Zhang, Qingfen Zheng, Yangyang Zhou, Shihe Hu, Rongjuan Zhu, Ning Su, Haiyang Li, Lixia Zhao and 2 more

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Mohammad Serajul Islam *Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1 Eastern Jianshe Road, Zhengzhou, 450052, Henan, China.
Deliang Li *Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1 Eastern Jianshe Road, Zhengzhou, 450052, Henan, China.
Jiyu Zhang *Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1 Eastern Jianshe Road, Zhengzhou, 450052, Henan, China.
Qingfen ZhengDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1 Eastern Jianshe Road, Zhengzhou, 450052, Henan, China.
Yangyang ZhouDepartment of Gastroenterology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Shihe HuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1 Eastern Jianshe Road, Zhengzhou, 450052, Henan, China.
Rongjuan ZhuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1 Eastern Jianshe Road, Zhengzhou, 450052, Henan, China.
Ning SuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1 Eastern Jianshe Road, Zhengzhou, 450052, Henan, China.
Haiyang LiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1 Eastern Jianshe Road, Zhengzhou, 450052, Henan, China.
Lixia ZhaoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1 Eastern Jianshe Road, Zhengzhou, 450052, Henan, China.
Dan LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1 Eastern Jianshe Road, Zhengzhou, 450052, Henan, China.
Bingrong LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1 Eastern Jianshe Road, Zhengzhou, 450052, Henan, China. fccliubr@zzu.edu.cn.

Funding

Application and Promotion of Endoscopic Retrograde Appendicitis Therapy, Key Research Project of Henan Province Higher Education Institutions 25A320039the Key R&D Program of Henan Province 231111311600Zhengzhou Science and Technology for the People Project 2024KJHM0019Zhongyuan talent program ZYYCYU202012113
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNowadays, Endoscopic Muscularis Dissection (EMD) and Endoscopic Cap External Snare Resection (ECESR) are utilized as effective techniques for removing small submucosal tumors. Herein, We aimed to clarify the efficacy and outcomes of ECESR vs EMD to determine the optimal minimally invasive approaches for managing small (≤ 12 mm) Gastric Submucosal Tumors (sGSMT) arising from the muscularis propria (MP) layer.

methodsThis study retrospectively included data from patients who underwent ECESR or EMD to excise sGSMT of 12 mm or less. The propensity score matching (PSM) algorithm mitigated selection bias using age, gender, tumor size, location, and growth patterns for one-to-one matching. Finally, 96 patients were divided into ECESR (48) and EMD (48) groups. Clinicopathologic characteristics, procedural outcomes (procedure time, tumor resection time, and R0 resection), adverse events, length of hospital stay, and costs were compared between the two groups.

resultsAfter PSM, the ECESR group experienced significantly shorter procedure time and tumor resection time (23 [21, 22] vs 47 [40-56] min; 5 [5, 6] vs 27 [26-30] min, P < 0.001). The ECESR group exhibited significantly shorter hospital stays (P < 0.001) and lower operation costs (P < 0.001) compared to the EMD group. Both groups achieved high rates of complete (R0) resection, with no statistically significant difference observed. Importantly, no recurrence or metastasis was observed in either group during follow-up. The incidence of adverse events, including perforation and postoperative complications, was comparable between groups, and no statistically significant differences were identified..

conclusionsFor sGSMT (≤ 12 mm), ECESR exhibits shorter procedure and tumor resection times, speedier recovery, lower operating costs, and shorter hospital stays compared to EMD.

Indexed as

DissectionEndoscopic Mucosal ResectionGastric MucosaGastroscopyStomach NeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimeRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeEndoscopic cap external snare resection (ECESR)Endoscopic muscularis dissection (EMD)Small gastric submucosal tumors (sGSMT)

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.