Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42267725›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society2026

Discovery of Pyranoquinolone Diterpenoids Biosynthesized through Oxidative Indole Rearrangement and Atypical Terpene Cyclization.

Yuya Kakumu, Eric J N Helfrich

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yuya KakumuInstitute of Molecular Biosciences, Goethe University Frankfurt, Max-von-Laue Strasse 9, Frankfurt am Main 60438, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1569-4119
Eric J N HelfrichInstitute of Molecular Biosciences, Goethe University Frankfurt, Max-von-Laue Strasse 9, Frankfurt am Main 60438, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8751-3279

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pyr4-like transmembrane terpene cyclases (TCs) are key enzymes in the biosynthesis of diverse fungal meroterpenoids. However, their roles in bacterial meroterpenoid biosynthesis remain largely unexplored. Here, we charted the biosynthetic space of bacterial Pyr4-like TCs and discovered zigralone A, a quinolone diterpenoid. Functional characterization of the gene cluster established a multienzymatic assembly of its 6/6/6/5/6/6/6-heptacyclic scaffold. Key transformations include an oxidative indole rearrangement catalyzed by a thiamine pyrophosphate-dependent enzyme to form a 4-quinolone. Subsequent cytochrome P450-mediated epoxidation and hydroxylation direct carbo/oxacyclizations catalyzed by a Pyr4-like TC, generating a bilobed architecture of a pyranoquinolone and a 6/6/6-tricyclic ring system. Further P450-mediated oxidations and nonenzymatic hemiketalization furnish a spiro-fused tetrahydrofuran, completing the heptacyclic framework. Notably, zigralone A congeners exhibit potent antimicrobial activity against

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsDiterpenesIndolesQuinolonesTerpenesCyclizationMolecular StructureOxidation-ReductionStaphylococcus aureusAnti-Bacterial AgentsDiterpenesIndolesQuinolonesTerpenes

Identifiers

PMID42267725
PMCPMC13307353

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.