Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42267591›Full record

ArticleMicroscopy research and technique2026

In Situ TEM Observation of Phase Transformation Nucleation at the Near-Surface of Synthetic Aragonite.

Lehua Wang, Xinshuang Guo, Yuanyuan Zhang, Chaochao Fu, Xingyuan San

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Microscopy research and technique, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lehua WangKey Laboratory of High-Precision Computation and Application of Quantum Field Theory of Hebei Province, Hebei Key Lab of Optic-Electronic Information and Materials, the College of Physics Science and Technology, Hebei University, Baoding, China.
Xinshuang GuoEngineering Technology Research Centre for Environmental Protection Materials and Equipment of Jiangxi Province, Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Industrial Ceramics, Pingxiang University, Pingxiang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6912-9417
Yuanyuan ZhangKey Laboratory of High-Precision Computation and Application of Quantum Field Theory of Hebei Province, Hebei Key Lab of Optic-Electronic Information and Materials, the College of Physics Science and Technology, Hebei University, Baoding, China.
Chaochao FuCollege of Quality Technology Supervision, Hebei University, Baoding, China.
Xingyuan SanKey Laboratory of High-Precision Computation and Application of Quantum Field Theory of Hebei Province, Hebei Key Lab of Optic-Electronic Information and Materials, the College of Physics Science and Technology, Hebei University, Baoding, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7975-7185

Funding

the Natural Science Interdisciplinary Research Program of Hebei University DXK202305the Science Research Project of Hebei Education Department ZD2022042
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Electron beam irradiation is well known to induce damage to materials during transmission electron microscope (TEM) characterization, especially for insulating materials. Phase transformation is an important damage phenomenon caused by beam irradiation. Here, we employed in situ TEM combined with electron-energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) to dynamically track the phase transformation of synthetic aragonite. The evolution process and underlying mechanism of the phase transformation in aragonite are systematically discussed. This work reveals that the near-surface region of aragonite undergoes a phase transformation induced by electron beam irradiation, prior to the bulk of aragonite. It provides more possibilities for searching the multiple near-surface properties of materials.

Identifiers

PMID42267591
PMCPMC13535903

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.