Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42267572›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of neurology2026

Falls in Functional Neurological Disorder: Prevalence, Risk Factors and Clinical Implications.

Zahra Mohammadi, Amirreza Keyvanfar, Rory Higgins, Jon Stone, Jan Coebergh, Mark J Edwards, Glenn Nielsen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of neurology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zahra MohammadiNeuroscience and Cell Biology Research Institute, City St George's, University of London, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0599-8439
Amirreza KeyvanfarInfectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Rory HigginsNeuroscience and Cell Biology Research Institute, City St George's, University of London, London, UK.
Jon StoneCentre for Clinical Brain Sciences, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Jan CoeberghDepartment of Neurology, Ashford St. Peter's Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Chertsey, UK.
Mark J EdwardsDepartment of Basic and Clinical Neuroscience, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8283-9015
Glenn NielsenNeuroscience and Cell Biology Research Institute, City St George's, University of London, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6053-5670

Funding

National Institute for Health and Care Research NIHR301263
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFunctional neurological disorder (FND) is a disabling condition often presenting with motor impairments, including gait disturbance and postural instability. Data on the prevalence and predictors of falls in people with FND are limited. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of self-reported falls among individuals with motor FND and identify factors associated with falling.

methodsAdults with motor FND were recruited from a tertiary neurology centre in London, UK, December 2021 to August 2024. Participants reported falls within the previous 6 months and completed assessments of sensory impairment, mobility, pain, fatigue, depression and anxiety. Group differences between recurrent fallers (≥ 2 falls) and those with one or no falls were examined, and logistic regression analyses identified predictors of recurrent falls.

resultsOne hundred participants (81% female, mean age 43.7 ± 14.2 years) were included. Falls were reported by 62%, and 56% reported recurrent falls. Among fallers, 64% reported injuries including bruising (39%), laceration (8%) and fracture (6%). Recurrent fallers had poorer plantar sensation and vibration detection, as well as worse scores for anxiety, depression, pain and functional mobility. A multivariable regression model indicated that absent plantar sensation (OR = 5.30, 95% CI [1.37, 20.44], p = 0.015), greater pain severity (OR = 1.25, 95% CI [1.05, 1.48], p = 0.011) and greater anxiety (OR = 1.09, 95% CI [1.004, 1.18], p = 0.040) were associated with increased odds of recurrent falls.

conclusionFalls are common among individuals with motor FND. Absent plantar sensation, pain and anxiety were independently associated with recurrent falls, supporting a multidimensional approach to falls assessment and rehabilitation.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsNervous System DiseasesAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk Factorsaccidental fallsFNDfunctional neurological symptom disorderrehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID42267572
PMCPMC13250761

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.