Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42267564›Full record

ArticleZoological research2026

miR-449a modulates Alzheimer's disease pathology through regulation of Navβ2.

Guo-Ji Yan, Xu-Yang Wang, Xin-Ying Shi, Min-Nan Lu, Dan Wang, Chen-Jun Ye, Shan-Shan Li, Chen-Di Yang, Xi-Wen Liang, Yi-Jian Zhang and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Zoological research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Guo-Ji YanInstitute of Neuroscience, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan 650500, China.
Xu-Yang WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200233, China.
Xin-Ying ShiInstitute of Neuroscience, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan 650500, China.
Min-Nan LuInstitute of Neuroscience, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan 650500, China.
Dan WangInstitute of Neuroscience, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan 650500, China.
Chen-Jun YeInstitute of Neuroscience, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan 650500, China.
Shan-Shan LiBasic Medical College, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan 650500, China.
Chen-Di YangInstitute of Neuroscience, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan 650500, China.
Xi-Wen LiangInstitute of Neuroscience, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan 650500, China.
Yi-Jian ZhangInstitute of Neuroscience, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan 650500, China.
Xin-Wang YangDepartment of Anatomy and Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Basic Medical Science, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan 650500, China. E-mail: yangxinwanghp@163.com.
Tao HuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Third People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, Yunnan 650200, China. E-mail: 18134318@qq.com.
Yan-Bin XiyangInstitute of Neuroscience, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan 650500, China. E-mail: xiyangyanbin@kmmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Progression of Alzheimer's disease (AD) from mild cognitive impairment (MCI) to dementia occurs gradually and remains mechanistically unresolved, limiting development of effective interventions. This study investigated the contribution of Navβ2 and its upstream regulatory microRNA, miR-449a, to MCI- and AD-associated neuropathology in multiple mouse models. Results revealed that Navβ2 expression was dysregulated in MCI and AD mice, accompanied by synaptic abnormalities, aberrant amyloid precursor protein (APP) processing, and disrupted Nav1.1α expression. Importantly, manipulation of miR-449a markedly influenced synaptic function and cognition through regulation of Navβ2, with miR-449a overexpression alleviating and miR-449a inhibition exacerbating cognitive impairment. Co-transfection assays further demonstrated that the effects of miR-449a on APP metabolism were mediated by Navβ2. Electrophysiological analyses provided additional evidence that the miR-449a/Navβ2 axis participates in regulation of cognitive function. Together, these findings provide new mechanistic insight into synaptic dysfunction and cognitive decline in AD and identify the miR-449a/Navβ2 axis as a candidate therapeutic target for cognitive impairment. Further investigation of the miR-449a/Navβ2 axis may facilitate development of targeted strategies to preserve synaptic integrity and cognitive function during AD progression.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseGene Expression RegulationMicroRNAsVoltage-Gated Sodium Channel beta-2 SubunitAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAnimalsCognitive DysfunctionMiceMice, TransgenicAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorMicroRNAsVoltage-Gated Sodium Channel beta-2 SubunitAlzheimer’s diseaseCognitive impairmentmiR-449aVoltage-gated sodium channel beta 2 (Navβ2) subunit

Identifiers

PMID42267564
PMCPMC13647049

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.