Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42267162›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2026

Long-term psychological and functional outcomes after hepatitis C eradication with direct-acting antivirals: an 80-month follow-up study.

Salvatore Cipolla, Pierluigi Catapano, Maria Chiara Della Corte, Daniele De Francesco, Antonio Volpicelli, Iolanda Cafarella, Filomena Boccia, Lorenzo Bertolino, Emanuele Durante-Mangoni, Rosa Zampino and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Salvatore CipollaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Pierluigi CatapanoDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Maria Chiara Della CorteDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Daniele De FrancescoDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Antonio VolpicelliDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Iolanda CafarellaDepartment of Advanced Medical and Surgical Science, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Filomena BocciaDepartment of Advanced Medical and Surgical Science, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Lorenzo BertolinoDepartment of Advanced Medical and Surgical Science, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Emanuele Durante-MangoniInternal and Transplant Medicine, AORN dei Colli, Monaldi Hospital, Naples, Italy.
Rosa ZampinoDepartment of Advanced Medical and Surgical Science, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Mario LucianoDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) have dramatically changed hepatitis C virus (HCV) treatment, by achieving high virological cure rates and a reduced percentage of adverse events compared with previous treatments. Despite this, long-term psychiatric and quality-of-life (QoL) outcomes after viral eradication remain insufficiently understood. This study provides an 80-month follow-up of a previously evaluated cohort. Methods: Of the original 62 patients, 24 (38.7%) were reassessed approximately 80 months after DAA initiation. Psychopathological symptoms (HAM-D, HAM-A, SCL-90-R), coping strategies (COPE), and QoL (SF-36) were evaluated and compared with baseline (T0). Patients were stratified by psychiatric history (Group P vs. Group NP). Non-parametric tests and exploratory correlations and regressions were performed. Results: In Group P, depressive and anxiety symptoms significantly improved from T0 to follow-up (HAM-D: 16 vs. 3, p < 0.01; HAM-A: 15 vs. 4, p < 0.01), with additional reductions in SCL-90-R Interpersonal Sensitivity, Paranoid Ideation, and Psychoticism (all p < 0.05). Group NP showed stable psychological profiles, reflecting the maintenance of improvements already observed at T1, with significant reductions in HAM-D (7 vs. 4, p < 0.01) and HAM-A (8 vs. 4, p < 0.001). Both groups demonstrated a significant decline in SF-36 Physical Component Summary (Group P: p < 0.05; Group NP: p < 0.01). No between-group differences were detected at follow-up. Avoidant coping and psychiatric history were significant negative predictors of long-term anxiety change. Conclusions: Seven years after HCV eradication, psychological well-being remains stable or improved, while physical QoL declines. DAAs demonstrate sustained long-term psychiatric safety, underscoring the need for integrated medical-psychological follow-up in HCV survivors.

Indexed as

coping strategiesdirect-acting antivirals (DAAs)hepatitis C virus (HCV)long-term follow-upmental healthquality of life

Identifiers

PMID42267162
PMCPMC13243223

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.