Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42267137›Full record

ReviewAfrican journal of disability2026

Physical rehabilitation techniques for spinal cord injury: A scoping review.

Candace Vermaak, Danet Cloete, Jared Kunene, Megan Webb, Inge von Wielligh, Vuyelwa Radebe

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in African journal of disability, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Candace VermaakDepartment of Exercise, Sport and Lifestyle Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2895-8099
Danet CloeteDepartment of Exercise, Sport and Lifestyle Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3847-2716
Jared KuneneDepartment of Exercise, Sport and Lifestyle Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7555-3184
Megan WebbDepartment of Exercise, Sport and Lifestyle Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1921-8851
Inge von WiellighDepartment of Exercise, Sport and Lifestyle Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3343-1922
Vuyelwa RadebeDepartment of Exercise, Sport and Lifestyle Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2796-9097

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a life-changing condition resulting in disability, with motor and sensory impairments that impact multiple areas of life and reduce quality of life. Physical rehabilitation can address these limitations, but there is a need to evaluate which interventions are most effective and the outcomes they produce. Objectives: To evaluate the effectiveness of physical rehabilitation interventions for individuals with complete and incomplete SCI at levels C5-T12, and to inform clinical practice. Method: This review followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for scoping reviews. A comprehensive search of PubMed, Scopus and EBSCOhost identified peer-reviewed studies published between 2013 and 2024. Results: Sixteen studies ( Conclusion: Physical rehabilitation plays a key role in improving functional outcomes in individuals with SCI. However, no single intervention addresses all aspects of recovery, highlighting the need for an individualised approach. Contribution: This review demonstrates that a range of exercise-based rehabilitation strategies can enhance functional outcomes in individuals with SCI.

Indexed as

exercisephysical activityrehabilitationspinal cord injurysport

Identifiers

PMID42267137
PMCPMC13243793

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.