Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42267031›Full record

ArticleAnnals of thoracic surgery short reports2026

Intercostal Nerve Cryoablation and Pain Outcomes in Robotic Lung Surgery.

Ray Chihara, Zoe Lichtenberg, Elsie Rizk, Leonora Meisenbach, Warren Naselsky, Edward A Graviss, Min P Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of thoracic surgery short reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ray ChiharaDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, Texas.
Zoe LichtenbergDepartment of Surgery, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, Texas.
Elsie RizkDepartment of Surgery, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, Texas.
Leonora MeisenbachDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, Texas.
Warren NaselskyDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, Texas.
Edward A GravissDepartment of Surgery, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, Texas.
Min P KimDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, Texas.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Pain after robot-assisted thoracoscopic lung surgery is a contributing factor to postoperative complications and patient satisfaction. Cryoablation of the intercostal nerves temporarily disrupts nerve function and decreases pain. We evaluated the effect of cryoablation of the intercostal nerves on postoperative pain and opioid use. Methods: We performed a retrospective single-institution analysis of patients who underwent robot-assisted thoracoscopic lung surgery, with or without cryoablation between 2019 and 2022. We analyzed demographics, postoperative pain scores using a Likert scale, opioid use, postoperative complications, length of stay, and readmission. Results: Robot-assisted thoracoscopic lung surgery was performed in 230 patients, and 39 (17%) patients underwent cryoablation. Pain scores for the cryoablation group were lower at 12 hours (0 vs 2, Conclusions: Cryoablation of multilevel intercostal nerves has higher pain levels at 5 weeks without significant differences in the outcomes. This may be due to an increase in neuroma formation at multiple levels from the cryoablation.

Identifiers

PMID42267031
PMCPMC13245288

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.