Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42266932›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2026

Co-creating care: Involving children, young people, and families in paediatric medical device innovation.

Jennifer Preston, Gemma Wheeler, Philippa Howsley, Jessica McNeill, Paul Dimitri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jennifer PrestonDepartment for Women's and Children's Health, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Gemma WheelerNational Institute for Health and Care Research, HealthTech Research Centre in Paediatrics and Child Health, Sheffield Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, United Kingdom.
Philippa HowsleyNational Institute for Health and Care Research, HealthTech Research Centre in Paediatrics and Child Health, Sheffield Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, United Kingdom.
Jessica McNeillNational Institute for Health and Care Research, HealthTech Research Centre in Paediatrics and Child Health, Sheffield Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, United Kingdom.
Paul DimitriNational Institute for Health and Care Research, HealthTech Research Centre in Paediatrics and Child Health, Sheffield Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Innovating in paediatric healthcare requires more than technological advancements; it demands meaningful collaboration with children and young people (CYP) and their families. This practice-focused paper demonstrates how co-creation can be embedded within paediatric medical device development by applying a rights-based approach to guide and inform the involvement activities. Drawing on three illustrative case studies from the National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) HealthTech Research Centre in Paediatrics and Child Health (HRC-PCH), we show how CYP and their families contributed at various stages of innovation, from early concept development to prototype refinement. Each case is examined using Lundy's Model of Participation and the 3Ps framework (Provision, Protection, and Participation), allowing us to identify practical enablers and barriers to inclusive, ethical, and rights-based involvement. The cases highlight how co-creation can enhance the relevance, usability, and acceptability of paediatric medical technologies while fostering trust, equity, and empowerment among participants. We conclude by outlining actionable, practice-based recommendations for embedding CYP and family involvement within the culture, governance, and day-to-day processes of paediatric innovation. This offers a practical roadmap for teams engaged in research, healthcare, and industry.

Indexed as

child-right’sco-designHealthTechparticipatory designpatient and public involvement

Identifiers

PMID42266932
PMCPMC13244872

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.