Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42266795›Full record

ArticleJMA journal2026

Risk Factors for Hot Flashes Associated with Androgen Deprivation Therapy in Japanese Patients with Prostate Cancer.

Momoko Sawada, Ryo Inose, Kosuke Okasho, Yuichi Muraki, Shuji Kono

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Article in JMA journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Momoko SawadaDepartment of Pharmacy, Federation of National Public Service Personnel Mutual Aid Associations Hirakata Kohsai Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Ryo InoseLaboratory of Clinical Pharmacoepidemiology, Kyoto Pharmaceutical University, Kyoto, Japan.
Kosuke OkashoDepartment of Urology, Federation of National Public Service Personnel Mutual Aid Associations Hirakata Kohsai Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Yuichi MurakiLaboratory of Clinical Pharmacoepidemiology, Kyoto Pharmaceutical University, Kyoto, Japan.
Shuji KonoDepartment of Pharmacy, Federation of National Public Service Personnel Mutual Aid Associations Hirakata Kohsai Hospital, Osaka, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Androgen deprivation therapy plays a central role in the treatment of prostate cancer. However, its side effect of hot flashes reduces the quality of life of patients. The risk factors for hot flashes in Japanese patients have been explored in a few studies, but the effects of medications for comorbid conditions have not been fully investigated. This study aimed to determine the risk factors for hot flashes associated with androgen deprivation therapy in Japanese patients with prostate cancer. Methods: We conducted a single-center retrospective cohort study in patients with prostate cancer who received luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone agonists or antagonists at our institution from January 2013 to December 2023. The patient demographics, comorbidities, and association between concomitant medications and hot flash onset were investigated using multivariate logistic regression analysis. Results: Of the 180 eligible patients, 99 (55.0%) experienced hot flashes. Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that younger age was associated with an increased risk of hot flashes (odds ratio: 1.056, 95% confidence interval: 1.004-1.110, p = 0.034). Concomitant atrial fibrillation (odds ratio: 0.257, 95% confidence interval: 0.071-0.928, p = 0.038) and beta-blocker use (odds ratio: 0.265, 95% confidence interval: 0.086-0.816, p = 0.021) were associated with a decreased risk of developing hot flashes. Conclusions: Younger age is a risk factor for hot flashes during androgen deprivation therapy in Japanese patients with prostate cancer. Beta-blockers may be promising for preventing or treating hot flashes.

Indexed as

androgen deprivation therapybeta-blockershot flashesprostate cancer

Identifiers

PMID42266795
PMCPMC13246266

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