Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42265702›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2026

Building a predictive model for nursing students' use of artificial intelligence: advancing technology acceptance and application in nursing education.

Huiling Zhang, Qianqian Hu, Shuang Yu, Hui Shi, Zheyuan Xia, Fang Meng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nursing, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Huiling ZhangKey Laboratory of Geriatric Nursing and Health, School of Nursing, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, China. 1101090886@qq.com.
Qianqian HuKey Laboratory of Geriatric Nursing and Health, School of Nursing, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, China.
Shuang YuKey Laboratory of Geriatric Nursing and Health, School of Nursing, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, China. 41871521@qq.com.
Hui ShiKey Laboratory of Geriatric Nursing and Health, School of Nursing, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, China. 330882870@qq.com.
Zheyuan XiaKey Laboratory of Geriatric Nursing and Health, School of Nursing, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, China. 289498102@qq.com.
Fang MengXuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China. 529224814@qq.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith the rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) technology, its application across various industries, particularly in healthcare and nursing, has been expanding. However, the factors influencing nursing students' acceptance and use of AI tools have not been fully explored. Understanding the key factors that affect nursing students' use of AI tools is crucial to enhancing AI integration into nursing education.

objectiveThis study aims to analyze the multidimensional factors influencing nursing students' use of AI tools during their studies and internships. Using the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and nomograms, the study constructs a predictive model to provide theoretical support and practical guidance for the application of AI in nursing education.

methodsA survey-based research design was employed, collecting data from 178 full-time undergraduate and graduate nursing students at Anhui University of Chinese Medicine. The questionnaire addressed variables including students' educational background, attitudes toward artificial intelligence, and AI literacy. Multivariate regression analysis was conducted to establish a predictive model for nursing students' use of AI tools.

resultsThe results indicate that educational background, attitudes toward artificial intelligence, and AI literacy significantly influence nursing students' intention to use AI tools. The predictive model, built on these factors, achieved an AUC value of 0.79, demonstrating strong discriminatory power and predictive accuracy. The study reveals that nursing students' acceptance of AI in nursing education is not only influenced by their technical literacy but also by their attitudes and perceptions toward the technology.

conclusionEducational background, attitudes toward artificial intelligence, and AI literacy are key determinants of nursing students' intention to use AI tools. The predictive model demonstrated good performance and provides practical guidance for integrating AI into nursing education. Targeted educational interventions focusing on improving AI literacy and fostering positive attitudes may enhance AI adoption among nursing students. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: Not applicable. This study is an observational investigation focusing on nursing students' utilization of artificial intelligence and does not involve any interventions or treatments. Therefore, it does not meet the criteria for clinical trial registration.

Indexed as

Artificial intelligenceNursing educationNursing studentsPredictive modelTechnology acceptance

Identifiers

PMID42265702
PMCPMC13479986

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.