Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42265681›Full record

ArticleBMC palliative care2026

Navigating existential conversations about life and death with families in paediatric palliative care: a qualitative interview study with healthcare professionals.

Elin Hjorth, Christina Melin-Johansson, Bodil Holmberg, Tove Godskesen, Carina Lundh Hagelin, Anneli Ozanne, Annica Lagerin, Camilla Udo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC palliative care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Elin HjorthDepartment of Health Care Sciences, Marie Cederschiöld University, Stockholm, Sweden. elin.hjorth@mchs.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9798-0276
Christina Melin-JohanssonDepartment of Health Care Sciences/Nursing, Mid Sweden University, Östersund, Sweden.
Bodil HolmbergDepartment of Nursing Science, Sophiahemmet University, Stockholm, Sweden.
Tove GodskesenDepartment of Nursing and Health Care Sciences, Nord University, Bodø, Norway.
Carina Lundh HagelinDepartment of Health Care Sciences, Marie Cederschiöld University, Stockholm, Sweden.
Anneli OzanneInstitute of Health and Care Sciences, Gothenburg University, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Annica LagerinDepartment of Health Care Sciences, Marie Cederschiöld University, Stockholm, Sweden.
Camilla UdoDepartment of Health and Welfare, Dalarna University, Falun, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhen a child has a life-threatening illness, guidelines emphasise the importance of providing holistic support to the whole family. Conversations about existential issues are essential in this support, yet staff often lack formal training in communication, particularly when addressing such issues as life and death. This qualitative study explored how paediatric healthcare professionals in Sweden experience and approachconversations about existential issues with children and their families facing life-threatening illness.

methodsEight professionals representing different disciplines and paediatric palliative care settings took part in individual interviews, analysed using an interpretative description approach.

resultsThe results show that healthcare professionals experienced the existential conversations with families as emotionally intense, ethically complex, yet meaningful. A balance between courage, presence, sensitivity, and professional boundaries was crucial, as well as the need for collegial support. The importance of honest communication and age-appropriate ways of talking about illness and death was emphasized. They stressed that communication should be empathetic and culturally sensitive, without ready-made solutions, and based on the unique needs of the family. They also described organizational factors that influenced their ability to engage in existential conversations with the families.

conclusionsMaintaining an open approach to existential conversations is essential to how these dialogues are carried out. Such an approach includes creating workplaces with an organizational culture that encourages existential conversations with patients and families. The importance of both personal and professional development is also emphasized, where collegial support and structures that promote professional growth, such as supervision and debriefing, strengthen the ability to address existential issues.

Indexed as

CommunicationExistentialismHealth PersonnelPalliative CarePediatricsProfessional-Family RelationsAdultAttitude to DeathChildFamilyFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleQualitative ResearchSwedenCommunicationExistential conversationsFamilyHealthcare professionalsPaediatric palliative care

Identifiers

PMID42265681
PMCPMC13251064

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.