Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42265672›Full record

Observational studyBMC musculoskeletal disorders2026

Total femoral replacement for severe femoral bone loss in non-oncologic patients: high complication rates but acceptable functional outcomes.

Irene Matellanes Mielgo, Victor Rafael Casas Gállego, Juan B de la Torre Mosquera, Basilio José de la Torre Escuredo

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Irene Matellanes MielgoDepartment of Surgery, Medical and Social Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ramón y Cajal Institute of Sanitary Research (IRYCIS), University of Alcala, Alcala de Henares, Madrid, 28034, Spain.
Victor Rafael Casas GállegoDepartment of Surgery, Medical and Social Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ramón y Cajal Institute of Sanitary Research (IRYCIS), University of Alcala, Alcala de Henares, Madrid, 28034, Spain. vcasasgallego@gmail.com.
Juan B de la Torre MosqueraDepartment of Surgery, Medical and Social Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ramón y Cajal Institute of Sanitary Research (IRYCIS), University of Alcala, Alcala de Henares, Madrid, 28034, Spain.
Basilio José de la Torre EscuredoDepartment of Surgery, Medical and Social Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ramón y Cajal Institute of Sanitary Research (IRYCIS), University of Alcala, Alcala de Henares, Madrid, 28034, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe management of severe femoral bone loss is a growing challenge in prosthetic revision surgery, especially in patients who have undergone multiple previous surgeries. In these complex scenarios, total femoral replacement (TFR) has been used as a rescue technique to preserve the limb, despite its association with a high rate of complications. Evidence on functional outcomes and patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) from patients with nononcological indications is limited. The objective of this study was to analyze the clinical and functional results of and the complications associated with TFR in a nononcology series and to identify possible prognostic factors. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this retrospective, observational study, 13 consecutive patients who underwent TFR between 2020 and 2024 and who had a minimum follow-up of 18 months were included. Demographic, clinical and surgical variables; implant survival; and postoperative complications were analyzed. Functional evaluations included assessments of the ability to walk, the visual analog scale for pain and collection of PROMs (12-item short form survey (SF-12), Musculoskeletal Tumor Society (MSTS) scale and Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC) test).

resultsThe mean patient age was 75.3 years. The main indication for TFR was peri-/interprosthetic fracture (69.2%), followed by aseptic loosening (23.1%). The average number of previous surgeries was 4.8. Implant survival at one year was 100%; however, 61.5% of the patients required at least one reintervention, with periprosthetic infection being the most frequent complication (38.5%). A total of 92.3% of the patients maintained the ability to walk with assistance, and while the PROMs reflected moderate pain control and limited function, they were indicative of basic independence.

conclusionsDespite the high rate of complications, in patients with severe femoral bone loss, TFR is a valid option for preserving the limb and allowing a faster transition from assisted ambulation in nononcology patients.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipFemurPostoperative ComplicationsAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresReoperationRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeLimb salvage/preservationMegaprosthesisPROMsTotal femoral replacement

Identifiers

PMID42265672
PMCPMC13393693

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.