Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42265597›Full record

ArticleBMC molecular and cell biology2026

RBM39 upregulation promotes ostium re-obstruction after endoscopic endonasal dacryocystorhinostomy (En-DCR).

Jinjie Liu, Jinzhi Zhao, Xiaoyu Zhu, Xun Liu, Limin Zhu, Tingting Lin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC molecular and cell biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jinjie Liu *Tianjin Key Laboratory of Retinal Functions and Diseases, Tianjin Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Disease, Eye Institute and School of Optometry, Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Jinzhi Zhao *Tianjin Key Laboratory of Retinal Functions and Diseases, Tianjin Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Disease, Eye Institute and School of Optometry, Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Xiaoyu Zhu *Tianjin Key Laboratory of Retinal Functions and Diseases, Tianjin Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Disease, Eye Institute and School of Optometry, Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Xun LiuTianjin Key Laboratory of Retinal Functions and Diseases, Tianjin Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Disease, Eye Institute and School of Optometry, Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Limin Zhu *Tianjin Key Laboratory of Retinal Functions and Diseases, Tianjin Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Disease, Eye Institute and School of Optometry, Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital, Tianjin, China. zlmjojo@126.com.
Tingting Lin *Tianjin Key Laboratory of Retinal Functions and Diseases, Tianjin Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Disease, Eye Institute and School of Optometry, Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital, Tianjin, China. ltt6123@126.com.

Funding

Funded by Tianjin Key Medical Discipline Construction Project TJYXZDXK-3-004A-2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeChronic dacryocystitis, characterized by epiphora, is primarily treated with dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR), yet postoperative anastomotic re-obstruction remains a significant cause of failure. This study aimed to identify the key molecular mechanisms driving this recurrence.

methodsNasal mucosal tissues were collected from 30 post-DCR patients: 15 with re-obstruction (proliferation group) and 15 with successful outcomes (non-proliferation group). Proteomic analysis based on LC-MS/MS was conducted, with differentially expressed proteins (DEPs) defined by a fold change ≥ 1.5 and p < 0.05. Western blot and immunohistochemistry were used for validation and localization. The role of RBM39 in vascular endothelial cell proliferation was assessed via functional experiments, and its associated pathway was analyzed.

resultsProteomics identified RBM39 as significantly upregulated in re-obstruction tissues, confirmed to be expressed in the vascular endothelium. In vitro, RBM39 overexpression enhanced HMEC-1 proliferation, while its knockdown suppressed it. KEGG pathway analysis suggested the Focal Adhesion pathway may be involved as a potential downstream mechanism.

conclusionThis study observes that RBM39 is upregulated at the anastomotic site and correlates with enhanced vascular endothelial cell proliferation. The Focal Adhesion pathway may be implicated in this process, suggesting RBM39 as a candidate target for mitigating postoperative ostium re-obstruction after En-DCR. However, further mechanistic studies are needed to establish a direct causal relationship and evaluate its therapeutic potential.

Indexed as

DacryocystorhinostomyRNA-Binding ProteinsUp-RegulationCell ProliferationEndoscopyEndothelial CellsFemaleHumansMaleNasal MucosaProteomicsRNA-Binding ProteinsAnastomotic re-obstructionEndoscopic dacryocystorhinostomyProteomicsRBM39

Identifiers

PMID42265597
PMCPMC13251036

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.