Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42265444›Full record

ArticleBrain topography2026

Hierarchical Network Adaptations and Structure-Function Scaffolding in the Deaf Adult Brain.

Uttam Kumar, Kalpana Dhanik, Himanshu R Pandey, Mrutyunjaya Mishra, Amit Keshri

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Article in Brain topography, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Uttam KumarCentre of Bio-Medical Research, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences Campus, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, 226014, India. dr.uttam.kumar@gmail.com.
Kalpana DhanikCentre of Bio-Medical Research, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences Campus, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, 226014, India.
Himanshu R PandeyCentre of Bio-Medical Research, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences Campus, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, 226014, India.
Mrutyunjaya MishraDepartment of Special Education (Hearing Impairments), Dr. Shakuntala Misra National Rehabilitation University, Lucknow, India.
Amit KeshriDepartment of Head & Neck Surgery, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India.

Funding

Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India DST/CSRI/2018/114
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cortical networks reorganize following early sensory deprivation, yet the relationship between structural architecture and large-scale functional organization remains incompletely understood. We examined connectome organization in 54 congenitally deaf adults and matched hearing controls using resting-state functional MRI, diffusion tensor imaging, and graph-theoretical analysis. Deaf individuals exhibited higher global efficiency and lower local efficiency, indicating a shift toward distributed integration with reduced regional segregation. These effects were most prominent in auditory, multisensory, and associative cortices. Diffusion measures showed reduced fractional anisotropy in auditory pathways, with relatively preserved white-matter organization in visual and parietal regions. At the regional level, functional topology showed coordinated correspondence with local white-matter organization, whereas network-averaged structure-function associations were not significant. Multivariate analyses further indicated structured alignment between structural and functional measures within altered territories. Overall, congenital deafness is associated with large-scale reconfiguration of cortical network topology, accompanied by spatially selective variation in white-matter architecture. These findings suggest that early sensory experience shapes intrinsic connectome organization through coordinated, regionally specific adaptations rather than uniform network change.

Indexed as

BrainDeafnessAdaptation, PhysiologicalAdultBrain MappingConnectomeDiffusion Tensor ImagingFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNeural PathwaysYoung AdultBrain plasticityCongenital deafnessfMRI-Graph theoryGlobal efficiencyLocal efficiency

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.