Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42262693›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2026

Low Awareness of HIV Status Among Men Who Have Sex with Men in Vietnam Despite Significant Improvements in the HIV Treatment Cascade.

Thuong Vu Nguyen, Thu Quang Le, Tu Ngoc Le, Nghia Van Khuu, Phuc Duy Nguyen, Thanh Nguyen Vu Nhat, Tran Ton, Thanh Cong Duong, Quoc Cuong Nguyen, Duc Hoang Bui and 6 more

Abstract read
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Article in AIDS and behavior, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Thuong Vu NguyenPasteur Institute in Ho Chi Minh City, 167 Pasteur Street, Xuan Hoa Ward, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Thu Quang LePasteur Institute in Ho Chi Minh City, 167 Pasteur Street, Xuan Hoa Ward, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. thuql@pasteurhcm.edu.vn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-4097-6159
Tu Ngoc LePasteur Institute in Ho Chi Minh City, 167 Pasteur Street, Xuan Hoa Ward, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Nghia Van KhuuPasteur Institute in Ho Chi Minh City, 167 Pasteur Street, Xuan Hoa Ward, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Phuc Duy NguyenPasteur Institute in Ho Chi Minh City, 167 Pasteur Street, Xuan Hoa Ward, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Thanh Nguyen Vu NhatPasteur Institute in Ho Chi Minh City, 167 Pasteur Street, Xuan Hoa Ward, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Tran TonPasteur Institute in Ho Chi Minh City, 167 Pasteur Street, Xuan Hoa Ward, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Thanh Cong DuongDivision of Global HIV and Tuberculosis, Global Health Center, U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Quoc Cuong NguyenDivision of Global HIV and Tuberculosis, Global Health Center, U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Duc Hoang BuiVietnam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control, Ministry of Health, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Huong Thi Thu PhanVietnam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control, Ministry of Health, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Ha Thi Thanh HoangNational Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Ha Thi Thanh NguyenNational Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Trung Vu NguyenPasteur Institute in Ho Chi Minh City, 167 Pasteur Street, Xuan Hoa Ward, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Ali MirzazadehDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute for Global Health Sciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Hau Phuc TranPasteur Institute in Ho Chi Minh City, 167 Pasteur Street, Xuan Hoa Ward, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.

Funding

the U.S. President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR) through the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) the terms of Cooperative Agreement NU2GGH0009777-05
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vietnam has committed to ending the AIDS epidemic by 2030 through the 95-95-95 targets. Men who have sex with men (MSM) remain a key population driving new infections. This study assessed progress toward national HIV targets among MSM and identified factors associated with HIV status awareness. Data were obtained from the HIV Sentinel Surveillance Plus Behavioral Surveys (HSS+) conducted from 2015 to 2020 in six provinces. Proportions of HIV-positive MSM who knew their HIV status, received antiretroviral therapy (ART), and achieved viral suppression were estimated. Temporal trends were analyzed using the Cochran-Armitage trend test, and correlates of HIV status awareness were examined using multivariable logistic regression. Among 4712 MSM, 471 (10.0%) tested HIV-positive. Awareness of HIV status increased from 16.7% in 2015 to 47.8% in 2020 (p-trend < 0.001). ART uptake among those aware of their status rose from 63.6 to 97.7% (p-trend < 0.001). Viral suppression among those on ART remained high (97.0% in 2018 to 98.8% in 2020). MSM who knew an HIV testing site (AOR = 6.0, 95% CI 2.7-13.1) had health insurance (AOR = 2.2, 95% CI 1.0-4.9), or had ever engaged in group sex (AOR = 2.3, 95% CI 1.1-5.0) were more likely to know their HIV status. Substantial improvements were observed in ART coverage and viral suppression among MSM with HIV in Vietnam from 2015 to 2020. However, more than half remained undiagnosed, underscoring the need to expand HIV testing improve insurance access, and strengthen community-based services to accelerate progress toward the 95-95-95 goals.

Indexed as

Antiretroviral therapyAwarenessHIV Sentinel Surveillance Plus (HSS+)HIV statusMen who have sex with men

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.