Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42262601›Full record

ArticleParasitology research2026

High prevalence of urogenital schistosomiasis among schoolchildren in an irrigated area in Gezira State, Sudan: a brief report.

Hala Taha Elbashir, Bakri Yousf Mohamed Nour

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasitology research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Hala Taha ElbashirBlue Nile National Institute for Communicable Diseases, University of Gezira, Wad Madani, Sudan. dr.halaelbashir@gmail.com.
Bakri Yousf Mohamed NourFaculty of Medical Laboratories, University of Gezira, Wad Madani, Sudan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Urogenital schistosomiasis remains a major public health problem in irrigated areas of Sudan. We conducted a cross-sectional descriptive survey to determine the prevalence and intensity of Schistosoma haematobium infection and associated risk factors among basic schoolchildren in Althawra Mobi Village, Wad Madani Alkobra Locality, Gezira State. A total of 261 children aged 5-16 years were examined using urine centrifugation and microscopy. The overall prevalence was 44% (115/261), with most infections classified as light intensity (102/115). Infection was markedly higher among boys (96.5%) than among girls (3.5%). Frequent contact with irrigation canals for swimming, bathing, washing, and watering animals was significantly associated with infection, despite tap water being the main source of drinking water. These findings confirm ongoing transmission of urogenital schistosomiasis in irrigated communities of Gezira and highlight the need for sustained preventive chemotherapy, health education, and improved sanitation to reduce exposure among school-age children.

Indexed as

Schistosomiasis haematobiaAdolescentAgricultural IrrigationAnimalsChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMicroscopyPrevalenceRisk FactorsSchistosoma haematobiumSudanUrineGezira StatePrevalenceRisk factorsSchistosoma haematobiumSchoolchildrenSudanUrogenital schistosomiasis

Identifiers

PMID42262601
PMCPMC13451382

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.