Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42261990›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2026

Diagnostic Trends and Geographic Health Care Disparities Among Patients With Transthyretin Amyloid Cardiomyopathy.

Joshua D Mitchell, Kevin M Alexander, Hanh Dung Dao, Elizabeth Nagelhout, Neil Lamarre, Margarita Udall, Richard K Cheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Joshua D MitchellAmyloid Center of Excellence, Cardiovascular Division Washington University School of Medicine St. Louis MO USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7371-5742
Kevin M AlexanderStanford Amyloid Center, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine Stanford University School of Medicine Stanford CA USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4024-3691
Hanh Dung DaoGenesis Research Group Hoboken NJ USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9080-7243
Elizabeth NagelhoutGenesis Research Group Hoboken NJ USA.
Neil LamarreGenesis Research Group Hoboken NJ USA.
Margarita UdallBridgeBio Pharma, Inc. San Francisco CA USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9019-3747
Richard K ChengDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology University of Washington Seattle WA USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTransthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM) is a rare, life-threatening form of restrictive cardiomyopathy. Access to cardiology providers and specialized amyloid centers may impact ATTR-CM diagnosis. We sought to elucidate diagnostic disparities of ATTR-CM through assessment of diagnostic trends and the geographic distribution of amyloid centers and cardiology providers in the United States.

methodsThis was a cross-sectional geospatial analysis of amyloid centers and cardiology providers and a retrospective cohort analysis of patients with ATTR-CM from the Komodo Healthcare Map from July 1, 2016, to June 30, 2024.

resultsAmong 14 980 patients, mean age was 74.8 years, 62.3% were men, 54.1% were White individuals, and 28.8% were Black individuals. The diagnosed prevalence of ATTR-CM was 35.68 per 100 000 persons. Prevalence was highest in Black patients (102.17) and in the Northeast (52.63), and it increased 4-fold over the study period. Mean distance of patients to a cardiology provider was 4.3 miles and to an amyloid center was 48.5 miles. Large areas of the country, particularly in the Midwest, were identified with limited cardiology providers and amyloid centers.

conclusionsThe prevalence of ATTR-CM has increased substantially since 2017, with notable racial differences; however, there remain geographic disparities. Strategies to address these regional disparities need to be identified.

Indexed as

Amyloid Neuropathies, FamilialCardiomyopathiesHealthcare DisparitiesAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMalePrevalenceRetrospective StudiesUnited Statesdiagnosisdiagnostic disparitiesdiagnostic trendsprevalencetransthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy

Identifiers

PMID42261990
PMCPMC13323585

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.