Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42261988›Full record

ReviewJournal of the American Heart Association2026

Osteopontin in Atrial Fibrillation and Atrial Remodeling.

Argen Mamazhakypov, Balram Neupane, Akpay Sarybaev, Akylbek Sydykov, Ralph T Schermuly, Michael Gramlich, Kabita Pradhan

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Argen MamazhakypovDepartment of Internal Medicine, Institute for Lung Health, Cardio-Pulmonary Institute, Member of the German Center for Lung Research Justus Liebig University of Giessen Giessen Germany.
Balram NeupaneDepartment of Cardiology University Hospital RWTH Aachen Aachen Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5818-1981
Akpay SarybaevDepartment of Mountain and Sleep Medicine and Pulmonary Hypertension, National Center of Cardiology and Internal Medicine Bishkek Kyrgyzstan.ORCID 0000-0003-2172-9776
Akylbek SydykovDepartment of Internal Medicine, Institute for Lung Health, Cardio-Pulmonary Institute, Member of the German Center for Lung Research Justus Liebig University of Giessen Giessen Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8122-7033
Ralph T SchermulyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Institute for Lung Health, Cardio-Pulmonary Institute, Member of the German Center for Lung Research Justus Liebig University of Giessen Giessen Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5167-6970
Michael GramlichDepartment of Cardiology University Hospital RWTH Aachen Aachen Germany.
Kabita PradhanDepartment of Cardiology University Hospital RWTH Aachen Aachen Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8602-6575

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atrial fibrillation is the most prevalent sustained cardiac arrhythmia, characterized by limited therapeutic options because of incompletely understood mechanisms of its development. The key underlying pathogenetic mechanisms involve atrial myocardial inflammation and fibrosis in response to pressure or volume overload, myocardial infarction, as well as metabolic alterations. Recent studies have highlighted the crucial role of osteopontin in diverse cardiovascular diseases, including atrial fibrillation. Osteopontin is a multifunctional extracellular matrix protein that has recently emerged as a potential mediator of atrial remodeling and arrhythmogenesis. Human studies have revealed that circulating osteopontin levels can serve as a valuable biomarker for atrial fibrillation and its progression. Furthermore, in vitro studies have demonstrated that osteopontin modulates several key cellular processes involved in atrial inflammation and fibrosis, including fibroblast activation, extracellular matrix remodeling, and proinflammatory cytokine production. This review critically examines the available evidence on the role of osteopontin in atrial remodeling and arrhythmia starting from the molecular mechanisms by which osteopontin contributes to structural and electrical remodeling of the atria, to its potential as a biomarker for atrial fibrillation.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationAtrial RemodelingHeart AtriaOsteopontinAnimalsBiomarkersFibrosisHumansBiomarkersOsteopontinSPP1 protein, humanatrial fibrillationfibrosisosteopontin

Identifiers

PMID42261988
PMCPMC13323809

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.