Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42261972›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2026

Postresuscitation Cerebral Vasospasm and Capillary Failure After Experimental Asphyxial Cardiac Arrest.

Christian Staehr, Cecilie Munch Johannsen, Victoria Hinkley, Asger Granfeldt, Eugenio Gutiérrez-Jiménez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Christian StaehrDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Aarhus University Hospital Aarhus Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-5431-4409
Cecilie Munch JohannsenDepartment of Clinical Medicine Aarhus University Aarhus Denmark.
Victoria HinkleyBiomedical Science, School of Health University of the Sunshine Coast Maroochydore Queensland Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3117-2676
Asger GranfeldtDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Aarhus University Hospital Aarhus Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-7241-6131
Eugenio Gutiérrez-JiménezDepartment of Clinical Medicine Aarhus University Aarhus Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-7509-0720

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDisrupted cerebral blood flow is suggested to contribute to secondary brain injury after cardiac arrest (CA). This study aimed to investigate cerebral microcirculation after return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) following asphyxial CA. We hypothesized that contraction of pericytes after ROSC compromises cerebral capillary blood flow.

methodsTransgenic C57BL/6NRj mice (n=19) of both sexes were studied. Mice were expressing tdTomato as a fluorescent reporter under the control of the platelet-derived growth factor receptor β promoter to label pericytes. Chronic cranial windows were implanted 3 weeks before the experiment. Four minutes of asphyxial CA was followed by cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Two-photon microscopy assessed cerebral hemodynamics in the same cohort of mice at both 3 and 24 hours after ROSC.

resultsOf 13 mice in the CA group, 9 achieved ROSC; 6 and 5 mice survived to 3 and 24 hours after ROSC, respectively. Arterial blood pressure was similar between groups 3 and 24 hours after ROSC. At 3 hours after ROSC, pial arteries and penetrating arterioles were constricted in the CA group compared with sham (arteriole diameter, 12.2 μm [95% CI, 10.9-13.4] versus 15.6 μm [95% CI, 13.8-17.5] in CA and sham;

conclusionsCerebrovascular vasospasm 3 hours after ROSC was associated with impaired cerebral microcirculation and increased capillary flow stalling.

Indexed as

AsphyxiaCapillariesCardiopulmonary ResuscitationCerebrovascular CirculationHeart ArrestMicrocirculationVasospasm, IntracranialAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicPericytesReturn of Spontaneous Circulationcapillariescardiac arrestmicrocirculationpericytesresuscitation

Identifiers

PMID42261972
PMCPMC13323590

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.