Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42261405›Full record

ArticleInternational medical case reports journal2026

Clinical Triage of Massive Pulmonary Embolism Masked by Giant Bullous Disease: The Diagnostic Value of Silent Hypoxia and Physical Examination.

Mohamed Mahdi Mousa, Abdirahman Omer Ali, Abdirahman Mohamed Jama, Sabah Mohamed Muse, Fatima Eid Ibrahim, Jama Mahdi Muse, Bishar Elmi Yey, Mohamoud Hashi Abdi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in International medical case reports journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mohamed Mahdi MousaCollege of Health Sciences, School of Medicine and Surgery, Amoud University, Borama, Awdal, Somaliland.
Abdirahman Omer AliCollege of Health Sciences, School of Medicine and Surgery, Amoud University, Borama, Awdal, Somaliland.ORCID 0009-0000-7206-8758
Abdirahman Mohamed JamaCollege of Health Sciences, School of Medicine and Surgery, Amoud University, Borama, Awdal, Somaliland.
Sabah Mohamed MuseCollege of Health Sciences, School of Medicine and Surgery, Amoud University, Borama, Awdal, Somaliland.
Fatima Eid IbrahimCollege of Health Sciences, School of Medicine and Surgery, Amoud University, Borama, Awdal, Somaliland.
Jama Mahdi MuseSchool of Postgraduate Studies and Research, Amoud University, Borama, Awdal, Somaliland.
Bishar Elmi YeySchool of Postgraduate Studies and Research, Amoud University, Borama, Awdal, Somaliland.
Mohamoud Hashi AbdiCollege of Health Sciences, School of Medicine and Surgery, Amoud University, Borama, Awdal, Somaliland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Giant bullous disease (GBD) frequently complicates the diagnosis of acute pulmonary embolism (PE) by creating radiographic ambiguity that mimics pneumothorax. In settings where advanced imaging is not immediately available, clinical examination is the primary tool for risk stratification. Case Presentation: A 65-year-old female presented with subjective dyspnea. Despite a profound oxygen saturation of 80%, she exhibited a normal respiratory rate and minimal distress, a state known as silent hypoxia. Initial chest X-rays showed a hyperlucent left hemithorax. While this suggested a pneumothorax, the lack of hyper-resonance on percussion pointed toward GBD. Bedside echocardiography confirmed right ventricular strain and a thrombus. Due to the lack of on-site resources, the patient was transferred to a private facility for CT pulmonary angiography (CTPA), confirming a massive PE and a 15-cm giant bulla. Discussion: This case illustrates how silent hypoxia serves as a physiological red flag for vascular obstruction. By using percussion to rule out pneumothorax, we avoided a potentially fatal chest tube insertion into the bulla. Bedside ultrasound provided the clinical justification for a costly, off-site transfer. Conclusion: Clinical acumen remains the most effective safeguard against iatrogenic injury and diagnostic delay in complex cardiopulmonary cases.

Indexed as

case reportEchocardiographygiant bullous diseasehappy hypoxiapulmonary embolismresource-limited setting

Identifiers

PMID42261405
PMCPMC13242838

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.