Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42261318›Full record

ArticleFoot & ankle orthopaedics2026

Linking FAAM and PROMIS Physical Function Scores: A Crosswalk Study.

Devon Nixon, Taylor Mendenhall, Kade Wagers, Nikolas Kazmers, Gretchen Maughan-Egbert

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foot & ankle orthopaedics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Devon NixonDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1328-026X
Taylor MendenhallDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1546-2156
Kade WagersDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Nikolas KazmersDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Gretchen Maughan-EgbertDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Within orthopaedic surgery, Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) and legacy patient-reported outcomes (PRO) scores are both commonly reported. Although PROMIS and PROs often correlate, mathematical modeling is needed to create linkage tables that can be used for further research and possible clinical applicability. Such studies have been performed in varying orthopaedics subspecialities. However, no linkage study has been performed in foot and ankle research for any PRO metrics. Methods: In this study, we aimed to create linkage tables for PROMIS physical function and Foot and Ankle Ability Measure (FAAM) scores. The FAAM is a valid, legacy PRO used in foot and ankle research. We retrospectively collected FAAM and PROMIS PF scores on 745 patients undergoing surgery. Correlations were performed between FAAM and PROMIS PF scores. Statistical models were then used to link the metrics including linear regression, identity, mean, linear, circle-arc, and equipercentile techniques. Results: FAAM and PROMIS PF scores were correlated. All linking methods resulted in an ICC of at least 0.57 and an Conclusion: No prior studies have linked patient-reported outcomes tools in foot and ankle research. Here, we successfully linked two commonly used metrics (PROMIS PF and FAAM scores). Creating crosswalk tables, we hope, can enhance data comparison in larger-scale orthopaedic foot and ankle research. Level of Evidence: Level III, retrospective study.

Indexed as

crosswalk studyFAAMlinkage studyPROMIS

Identifiers

PMID42261318
PMCPMC13242603

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.