Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42260819›Full record

ArticleMedicine2026

The frequency of the palmaris longus tendon in patients who have undergone carpal tunnel release surgery: A case-control study.

Canser Yilmaz Demir, Borhan Mohammed Abdo Radman, Burak Necati Isik

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Canser Yilmaz DemirDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Van Yuzuncu Yil University, Van, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-6715-6515
Borhan Mohammed Abdo RadmanORCID 0009-0004-7328-8516
Burak Necati IsikORCID 0009-0000-5826-1199

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The presence of palmaris longus (PL) tendon negatively affects carpal tunnel syndrome. The objective of this study was to evaluate the frequency of PL in patients who undergone carpal tunnel release (CTR). Seventy patients with CTR and tightly matched 70 controls were included in this study. All participants were evaluated for demographics, and patients were also evaluated for postoperative features. The Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire (BCTQ) was used to assess the symptoms and functions in patients with CTR. Schaeffer test was used to assess the presence/absence of PL. In this study, 140 hands from 140 participants (70 patients and 70 controls) were evaluated. The patients and the control group were matched for age (P = .602), gender (P = 1.0), weight (P = .598), height (P = .105), body mass index (P = .739), employment status (P = 1.0) and the hand evaluated (right/left) (P = 1.0). However, the ratios of the presence/absence of PL were significantly different in patients with CTR [66 (94.29%)/4 (5.71%) vs 56 (80.0%)/14 (20.0%)] (P = .021). The postoperative scores for patients with CTR were as follows: Postoperative duration (months): 30.36 ± 27.48 (2.0-111.0); BCTQ symptom severity: 1.44 ± 0.49 (1.0-4.0); and the BCTQ functional status: 1.55 ± 0.49 (1.0-3.63). This study demonstrated a higher frequency of palmaris longus presence in patients who underwent carpal tunnel release compared to matched controls. Studies on the topic are limited, and further investigations are needed.

Indexed as

Carpal Tunnel SyndromeTendonsAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnairescarpal tunnel syndromepalmaris longusquestionnaireSchaffer test

Identifiers

PMID42260819
PMCPMC13246048

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.