Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42260798›Full record

ReviewMedicine2026

Research progress on the antitumor immune regulation mechanisms and combined treatment strategies of histotripsy: A review.

Xv Sun, Fanbo Wang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Xv SunClinical Medical College of Jiamusi University, Jiamusi, Heilongjiang, China.
Fanbo WangDepartment of Physical Diagnosis, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jiamusi University, Jiamusi, Heilongjiang, China.ORCID 0009-0009-1416-1829

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Histotripsy is a noninvasive, nonionizing, nonthermal ablation technology approved by the US FDA for liver cancer treatment in 2023. It exerts antitumor effects via focused ultrasound cavitation, with unique immunomodulatory advantages. Core mechanisms include inducing immunogenic cell death to form an "in situ vaccine," reshaping tumor microenvironment immune cell infiltration, regulating cytokine networks, and triggering a CD8 + T cell-mediated ferroptosis-related "abscopal effect." Combined with immune checkpoint inhibitors, antiangiogenic drugs, or chemotherapy, it shows significant synergistic efficacy. Clinical trials such as #HOPE4LIVER confirm its 95% technical success rate in hepatocellular carcinoma. With further optimization, Histotripsy is expected to benefit more solid tumor patients.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularHigh-Intensity Focused Ultrasound AblationLiver NeoplasmsAnimalsCombined Modality TherapyHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsImmunomodulationTumor MicroenvironmentImmune Checkpoint Inhibitorsabscopal effectantitumor immunitycombined therapyhepatocellular carcinomahistotripsyimmunomodulatory mechanism

Identifiers

PMID42260798
PMCPMC13246090

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.