Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42260545›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2026

A competency-based curriculum for geriatric dentistry in undergraduate and postgraduate education : a scoping review.

Junhewk Kim, So Yeon Kim, Hoi-In Jung, Jeong-Hyun Kang

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Response: Beyond Oral Hygiene: Medication Burden, Oral Function, and Dysphagia in Alzheimer's Disease.Special care in dentistry : official publication of the American Association of Hospital Dentists, the Academy of Dentistry for the Handicapped, and the American Society for Geriatric Dentistry
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Junhewk KimDepartment of Dental Education, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University, 50-1, Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 03722, Korea.
So Yeon KimDepartment of Dental Education, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University, 50-1, Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 03722, Korea.
Hoi-In JungDepartment of Preventive Dentistry & Public Oral Health, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University, 50-1, Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 03722, Korea.
Jeong-Hyun KangDepartment of Dental Education, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University, 50-1, Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 03722, Korea. irene85@yuhs.ac.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe rapid rise in the number of older adults, including frail and dependent individuals, has increased demand for medical and dental care. This study aimed to develop a competency-based framework for undergraduate and postgraduate geriatric dental education by identifying key themes and corresponding competencies through a scoping review.

methodsA scoping review was conducted using Ovid-MEDLINE, Ovid-EMBASE, and the Cochrane Library, including studies published from January 1, 2010 to June 13, 2025, and following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses for Scoping Reviews. Eligible studies were screened in two stages, consisting of title/abstract screening and full-text review, and were analyzed using thematic synthesis to identify curricular domains and derive a structured competency framework.

resultsThe initial database search yielded 1403 articles, of which 42 met the inclusion criteria after full-text review. Thematic synthesis identified four main categories of geriatric dentistry curricula: (1) existing curricula worldwide; (2) educational themes and competencies; (3) teaching and learning methods; and (4) postgraduate and continuing education curricula. Across these areas, 8 major themes were identified, informing the development of a competency framework comprising 6 core competencies, 34 sub-competencies, and 72 enabling competencies. These competencies encompassed aging-related physical, cognitive, and psychosocial changes, oral health management, interdisciplinary communication, ethical and legal considerations, and clinical practice in outreach settings.

conclusionThis study proposes an integrated, staged competency-based framework for geriatric dental education that bridges foundational undergraduate learning and more advanced postgraduate training. By organizing the literature into major themes and corresponding competency domains, the framework provides a practical reference for curriculum planning and revision in response to population aging and the increasing complexity of geriatric oral healthcare.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceCompetency-Based EducationCurriculumEducation, DentalEducation, Dental, GraduateGeriatric DentistryHumansAgingCompetency-based EducationEducation, DentalEducation, Dental, GraduateGeriatric Dentistry

Identifiers

PMID42260545
PMCPMC13464998

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.